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《2006-2010年沈阳市和平区麻疹流行特征分析.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、预防医学论坛2012年6月第l8卷第6期PrevMedTrib,Vo1.18,No.6,Jun.2012【论著】2006~2010年沈阳市和平区麻疹流行特征分析张立丰。,蔡原(通讯作者)。,刘晓丹,杨敬华。,金英良。,卢莹,刘汉伟,宫桂芳(1.沈阳市和平区疾病预防控制中心,辽宁沈阳110001;2.中国医科大学毒理教研室,辽宁沈阳110001;3.徐州医学院流行病与卫生统计学教研室,江苏徐州221002)中图分类号:R511.1文献标识码:A文章编号:1672—9153(2012)06—0411—03摘要:
2、[目的]了解沈阳市和平区麻疹流行特征及变化趋势,为科学制定消除麻疹策略提供理论依据。[方法]对2006~2010年和平区麻疹发病情况进行分析。[结果]和平区2006~2010年累计报告麻疹病例255例,年均发病率为7.18/10万。2006~2010年麻疹发病率分别为17.17/1o万、0.14/10万、2.65/10万、14.90/10万、1.84/10万。2006~2010年年均发病率,<1岁为264.35/10万,1~2岁为22.21/10万,3~6岁为20.54/10万,7~14岁为15.31/10
3、万,15~54岁为21.15/10万(P4、nalysisonEpidemiologicalCharacteristicsofMeaslesinHepingDistrict,ShenyangCity,2006—2010/ZHANGLi—feng,CAIYuan,LUXiao—dan,eta1.(HepingDistrictCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention,Shenyang,110001,Liaon—ing,China)Abstract:[Objective]Toinvestigatetheepidemicfea5、turesandtrendsofmeaslesinHepingdistrict,Shenyangcity,soastoprovidetheoreticalbasisforstrategiesofmeasleseliminationscientifically.[Methods]Usingdescriptiveepidemiologi—calmethod,thedataofmeaslesduring2006—2010wereanalyzedsystematically.[Results]Atotalof2556、casesofmeasleswerereportedaccumulativelyduring2006—2010andtheaverageannualincidenceratewas7.18/lO.Theincidencesofmeasleswere17.17/10,0.14/10,2.65/10,14.90/10。and1.84/10during2006—2010respectivelY.Theaverageammalincidencerateswere264.35/10,22.21/10,2O.54/107、。,15.31/10,and21.15/10fortheagegroupof<1,1-2,3-6,7-14and15—54yearsoldduring2006—2010(P<0.O1).Theaverageannualincidencerateinmaleswas8.29/10,and6.00/105infemales(P8、alarea(P<0.01).Thecasesofdomesticunemployment,scatteredchildren,studentsandkindergartenchildren,otheroccupationaccountedfor33.33,22.75,14.9Oand29.02respectiveiyinthe255cases.Therewashighinci—dencefromMarchtoJ
4、nalysisonEpidemiologicalCharacteristicsofMeaslesinHepingDistrict,ShenyangCity,2006—2010/ZHANGLi—feng,CAIYuan,LUXiao—dan,eta1.(HepingDistrictCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention,Shenyang,110001,Liaon—ing,China)Abstract:[Objective]Toinvestigatetheepidemicfea
5、turesandtrendsofmeaslesinHepingdistrict,Shenyangcity,soastoprovidetheoreticalbasisforstrategiesofmeasleseliminationscientifically.[Methods]Usingdescriptiveepidemiologi—calmethod,thedataofmeaslesduring2006—2010wereanalyzedsystematically.[Results]Atotalof255
6、casesofmeasleswerereportedaccumulativelyduring2006—2010andtheaverageannualincidenceratewas7.18/lO.Theincidencesofmeasleswere17.17/10,0.14/10,2.65/10,14.90/10。and1.84/10during2006—2010respectivelY.Theaverageammalincidencerateswere264.35/10,22.21/10,2O.54/10
7、。,15.31/10,and21.15/10fortheagegroupof<1,1-2,3-6,7-14and15—54yearsoldduring2006—2010(P<0.O1).Theaverageannualincidencerateinmaleswas8.29/10,and6.00/105infemales(P8、alarea(P<0.01).Thecasesofdomesticunemployment,scatteredchildren,studentsandkindergartenchildren,otheroccupationaccountedfor33.33,22.75,14.9Oand29.02respectiveiyinthe255cases.Therewashighinci—dencefromMarchtoJ
8、alarea(P<0.01).Thecasesofdomesticunemployment,scatteredchildren,studentsandkindergartenchildren,otheroccupationaccountedfor33.33,22.75,14.9Oand29.02respectiveiyinthe255cases.Therewashighinci—dencefromMarchtoJ
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