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时间:2020-05-02
《低分子肝素钙治疗不稳定型心绞痛临床疗效分析.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、重庆医学2014年7月第43卷第21期2707论著·临床研究d0i:lO.3969/j.issn.1671—8348.2014.21.007低分子肝素钙治疗不稳定型心绞痛临床疗效分析李婷婷(重庆市急救医疗中心老年病科400014)摘要:目的探讨低分子肝素钙对不稳定型心绞痛(UAP)的临床疗效以及用药安全性。方法将该院于2012年2月至2013年1月收治的64例UAP住院患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组32例。对照组采用阿司匹林等药物常规治疗,治疗组在常规药物治疗的基础上加用低分子肝素钙。对比两组患者治疗前、后心绞痛的发作次数、持续时间、心电图(
2、ECG)的改善及不良反应。结果两组患者治疗后心绞痛的发作次数、持续时间均有显著性减少,ECG表现均有所改善,且治疗组的临床改善情况及ECG表现均优于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗组和对照组总有效率分别为93.8(30/32)和84.4(27/32),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者均未出现严重不良反应。结论应用低分子肝素钙对UAP进行治疗,可以有效控制UAP的发作频率和持续时间,临床效果显著,不良反应少,值得临床广泛推广。关键词:·心绞痛,不稳定型;低分子肝素钙;临床疗效中图分类号:R541.4文献标识码:A文章编号:1671—8348
3、(2014)21—2707—02Clinicaleficacyanalysisontreatmentofunstableanginapectoriswithlow。molecular-weightheparinscalciumLiTingting(DepartmentofGeriatrics,ChongqingEmergencyMedicalCenter,Chongqing400014,China)Abstract:0bjectiveToinvestigatetheclinicalefficacyandsafetyontreatmentofun
4、stableanginapectoris(UAP)withlOW-molecular—weightheparinscalcium.Methods64casesinourhospitalfromFebruary2012toJanuary2013withUAPwererandom—lydividedintotreatmentgroupandcontrolgroup,and32casesineachgroup.Thecontrolgroupwastreatedwithroutinedrugssuchasaspirin,andthetreatmentg
5、roupwastreatedwithlow-molecular-weightheparinscalciumonthebasisofroutinetherapy.Theclinicalefficacyandsafetywereevaluatedbythefrequencyanddurationofanginaattacks,theimprovementofelectrocardio-gram(ECG)andadversereactions.ResultsThefrequencyanddurationofanginaattacksofthetWOg
6、roupsweresignificantlyre—ducedandtheperformancesofECGwereimproved.TheclinicalimprovementandperformanceofECGwerebetterintreatmentgroupthanthoseinthecontrolgroup(P7、encehadstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Therewasnoseriousadversereac—tioninthetwogroups.ConclusionLow-molecular-weightheparinscalciumcaneffectivelycontrolthefrequencyanddurationofUAPandhaslessadversereactionintreatmentofUAP.Itisworthytoberecommendedinclinica1.Keywords:angina8、,unstable;low-molecular-weightheparinscalcium;clinicaltherapeuticefficacy心绞
7、encehadstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Therewasnoseriousadversereac—tioninthetwogroups.ConclusionLow-molecular-weightheparinscalciumcaneffectivelycontrolthefrequencyanddurationofUAPandhaslessadversereactionintreatmentofUAP.Itisworthytoberecommendedinclinica1.Keywords:angina
8、,unstable;low-molecular-weightheparinscalcium;clinicaltherapeuticefficacy心绞
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