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时间:2020-05-02
《2010年河南省麻疹流行病学特征与消除麻疹工作进展.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、河南预防医学杂志2012年第23卷第6期HenanJPrevMed,2012,Vo1.23,No.6·411·疫情分析·2010年河南省麻疹流行病学特征与消除麻疹工作进展马雅婷,张肖肖,路明霞,张延炀,郭万申,叶莹,王长双摘要:目的分析2010年河南省麻疹流行病学特征,并总结全省消除麻疹工作进展状况。方法对全省麻疹发病情况及采取的消除麻疹措施进行描述流行病学分析。结果全省2010年麻疹报告发病率为23.72/100万,较2009年下降75.70%,为历史最低水平。驻马店、南阳、信阳、洛阳、商丘5个地市病例数占全省病例总数的58.7l%。年龄别发病率
2、以3、1006—8414(2012)06—0411—04MeaslesEpidemiologicalCharacteristicsandProgressofMeaslesEliminationinHenanProvince,2010.MAYa-ting,ZHANGXi—ao-xiao,LUMing-xia,ZhangYan-yang,GuoWan-shen,YEYing,WANGChang-shuang.HenanProvincialCenterforDe傩eControlandPrevention,Zhengzhou450016,Henan,,Chin4、a.Abstract:ObjectiveThisstudyistoanalyzetheepidemiologicalcharacteristicsandsummarizeprogresstowardsmeasleselimina-tioninHenanProvincein2010.MethodsTheprovincalmeaslessurveillancedatawereanalysedbydescriptiveepidemiology.ResultsThereportedmeaslesincidencewas23.72perl,000,000po5、pulationin2010(75.70%lowerthanthatin2009),andwastheloweselevelinhistory.ThenumberofmeaslescasesreportedfromZhumadian,Nanyang,Xinyang,luoyang,Shangqiutookaccountfor58.71%ofthetotalnumbem.Thehighestmeaslesincidenceoccurredamongchildrenaged<1yearsold,followedbypeopleaged1year,2ye6、ars,3yearsand4years.Non-measlescasesreportedwas0.94per100thousandpopulation.proportionofsuspectedmeaslescasesinvestigatedwithin48hoursofreportWas89.08%.Proportionofsuspectedcaseswithadequateserumspecimenswas75.67%.PercentageofseFnmspecimenresultsreportedwithin7daysofcollection7、was78.55%.Ofthe13Measlesoutbreaks.91.67%werelaboratoryeonfirmedand8_33%withspecimencollectedforvirusdetection.ConclusionHenanachievedsignificantprogressonMeasleseliminationin2010.Forthenextstep,Henanneedtofurtherstrengthentheroutineimmunizationprogram,toconducthigh—qualitymeas8、lesattenuatedlivevaccinesupplementaryimmunizationactivitiesan
3、1006—8414(2012)06—0411—04MeaslesEpidemiologicalCharacteristicsandProgressofMeaslesEliminationinHenanProvince,2010.MAYa-ting,ZHANGXi—ao-xiao,LUMing-xia,ZhangYan-yang,GuoWan-shen,YEYing,WANGChang-shuang.HenanProvincialCenterforDe傩eControlandPrevention,Zhengzhou450016,Henan,,Chin
4、a.Abstract:ObjectiveThisstudyistoanalyzetheepidemiologicalcharacteristicsandsummarizeprogresstowardsmeasleselimina-tioninHenanProvincein2010.MethodsTheprovincalmeaslessurveillancedatawereanalysedbydescriptiveepidemiology.ResultsThereportedmeaslesincidencewas23.72perl,000,000po
5、pulationin2010(75.70%lowerthanthatin2009),andwastheloweselevelinhistory.ThenumberofmeaslescasesreportedfromZhumadian,Nanyang,Xinyang,luoyang,Shangqiutookaccountfor58.71%ofthetotalnumbem.Thehighestmeaslesincidenceoccurredamongchildrenaged<1yearsold,followedbypeopleaged1year,2ye
6、ars,3yearsand4years.Non-measlescasesreportedwas0.94per100thousandpopulation.proportionofsuspectedmeaslescasesinvestigatedwithin48hoursofreportWas89.08%.Proportionofsuspectedcaseswithadequateserumspecimenswas75.67%.PercentageofseFnmspecimenresultsreportedwithin7daysofcollection
7、was78.55%.Ofthe13Measlesoutbreaks.91.67%werelaboratoryeonfirmedand8_33%withspecimencollectedforvirusdetection.ConclusionHenanachievedsignificantprogressonMeasleseliminationin2010.Forthenextstep,Henanneedtofurtherstrengthentheroutineimmunizationprogram,toconducthigh—qualitymeas
8、lesattenuatedlivevaccinesupplementaryimmunizationactivitiesan
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