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时间:2020-05-02
《从中医的整体观和辨证思维谈个体化麻醉.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、国际麻醉学与复苏杂志2013年11月第34卷第11期IntJAnesthResus,November2013,V01.34,N0.11961·专家论坛·从中医的整体观和辨证思维谈个体化麻醉高巨林舜艳【摘要】背景近年麻醉学领域开始关注麻醉相关措施对患者远期预后的影响。但目前仍存在诸多未能有效解决的问题,尤其是麻醉药物对机体的不良影响、重症患者对麻醉医师的挑战、围术期患者生命机能的调控、围术期重要器官功能的保护等仍是困扰麻醉医学的难题。目的初步探讨中医整体观念和辨证思维对临床麻醉的指导作用,进而提出“个体化麻醉”方案。
2、内容依据现代麻醉学临床中遇到的新问题和挑战,结合中国传统医学的优势,提出中医药学应在麻醉学中有所作为。从中医理论对现代麻醉学的指导、中医药对靶器官的保护等几个方面进行了初步探讨,提出“个体化麻醉”方案,为中医药学的继承和发展提供了新思路。趋向中医药在围术期、围麻醉期的应用有其治疗的目的、手段和理论依据,但也存在一定的局限性,因此还需寻求循证医学的证据,只有有了循证医学的证据才能被人们重视和接受,才能反映出中医药治疗的客观性,建立麻醉医学的辨证论治体系。【关键词】整体观;辨证论治;个体化麻醉Fromtheoveral
3、lconceptoftraditionalChinesemedicineanddialecticalthinkingtotalkaboutindividualanesthesiaGA0Ju,LINShun~an.DepartmentofAnesthesiology,JiangsuNonhernPeopleHospital,Yanszhou225001,China【Abstract】BackgroundInrecentyears,thefieldofanesthesiologybegantofocusonanesth
4、esia-relatedinfluenceonthelong~ermprognosisofpatients.Buttherearestillalotofnoteffectivelysolvetheproblems,especiallysideeffectsofnacoticsonthebody,perioperativeregulationofvitalfunctionsonpatients,perioperativevitalorganfunctionprotectionisstillplaguedtothean
5、esthesiologists.ObjectivePreliminarystudyChinesemedicinedialecticalthinkingontheoverallconceptandtheguidingroleofclinicalanesthesia.andfurtherthat’individualizedanesthesia”option.ContentModernanesthesiologyauthorencounteredintheclinicalapplicationofnewproblems
6、andchallenges,combiningtheadvantagesoftraditionalChinesemedicine,Chinesemedicineshouldbemadeadifferenceinanesthesiology.BasedonthetheoryofmodemanesthesiologyguidanceofChinesemedicineonthetargetorganandprotection,that”individualizedanesthesia”programbasedonthei
7、nheritanceanddevelopmentofChinesemedicineprovidesanewidea.TrendChinesemedicinehasitstherapeuticpurposesintheperioperativeperiod,perianesthesiaapplication,meansandtheoreticalbasis,buttherearesomelimitations.Thereforemustseekevidence-basedmedicine,onlywitheviden
8、ce-basedmedicinecanbetakenbythepeopleandacceptedmedicaltreatmentinordertoreflecttheobjectivity,andtoestablishtheanesthesiamedicinesyndromedifferentiationsystem.【Keywords】Conceptoft
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