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时间:2020-05-01
《关节镜辅助下三联手术治疗复发性髌骨脱位.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、临床骨科杂志JournalofClinicalOrthopaedics2014Jun;17(3)‘305·do~:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0287.2014.03.026·临床论著·关节镜辅助下三联手术治疗复发性髌骨脱位罗远明,徐跃根,卢厚微,江春宇摘要:目的探讨关节镜辅助下三联手术治疗复发性髌骨脱位的近期疗效。方法对23例复发性髌骨脱位患者在关节镜辅助下行外侧支持带松解、内侧髌股韧带重建及改良Fulkerson截骨术。术后随访,评估影像学检查结果、Tegner下肢运动能力主观评分、L
2、ysholm膝关节功能综合评分和Kujala髌股关节评分。结果23例均获随访,时间12—36(24.3±7.82)个月。患者无髌骨再脱位或半脱位,Q角在正常范围。患膝cT显示,髌骨/股骨滑车适配角从术前13.30。4-5.15。改善至末次随访时5.72。4-3.32。(P<0.01),髌股关节外侧张开角从术前0.70。±2.85。改善至末次随访时8.13。±2.75。(P<0.01)。Lysholm评分从术前47.92分4-16.23分提高至末次随访时93.27分±7.91分(P<0.01);Tegn
3、er评分从术前5.32分±1.10分提高至末次随访时6.37分±0.83分(P<0.01);Kujala髌股关节评分从术前55.3分±11.23分提高至末次随访时83.2分±l3.91分(P<0.01)。结论关节镜辅助下三联手术治疗复发性髌骨脱位能有效防止复发和恢复髌股关节功能,疗效满意。关键词:关节镜检查;髌骨脱位;内侧髌股韧带;改良Fulkerson截骨中图分类号:R687.4;R684.7;R687.3文献标识码:A文章编号:1008—0287(2014)03—0305—05Treatmento
4、frecurrentpatellardislocationthrougharthroscopicassistedtriplesurgeryLUOYuan—ming。XUYue—gen,LUHou-we~,JlANGChun-yu(、DeptofOrthopaedics,theFirstHospitalofJiaxingCity,Jiaxing,Zhejiang314000,China)Abstract:ObjectiveToinvestigatetheshort·termresultsoftreati
5、ngtherecurrentpatellardislocationbyarthroscop·icassistedtriplesurgery.Methods23patientsofrecurrentpate]Jardislocationpatellarweretreatedbyarthroscopiclateralretinaculumrelease,reconstructionofthemedialpatellfemoralligament(MPFL)combinedwithimprovedFulke
6、rsonsosteotomy.Imageexamination,activitylevelofthepatients(Tegneractivityscore),functionalevaluation(LysholmscoreandKujalascore),subjectiveassessmentandclinicalresultswerecomprehensiveevaluatedinthesepatients.ResultsThepatientswere~llowedupf0r12—36(24.3
7、±7.82)months.Attheendof~llow—up,therewerenopatientswitllredislocationandsubluxation,quadricepsanglewereimprovedtonormalrange,themeancon—grueneeangle(CA)wereimprovedfrom13.30。±5.15。to5.72。±3.32。(P<0.O1),themeanlateralpatell0femo—ralangle(LPA)wereimproved
8、from0.70。4-2.85~to8.13。±2.75。(P<0.O1),themeanLysholmscorewereim—provedfrom47.92±16.23to93.27±7.91(P<0.01),themeanTegnerscorewereimprovedfrom5.32±1.10to6.37±O.83(P
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