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1、Unit2workingthelandGrammarV-ingassubjectandobject…ismy…Itispleasantdoing…playingcomputergameseveryday.Itisawasteoftimedoing…____________________________1.学习英语非常有趣。LearningEnglishisinteresting.2.和他争论是没有用的。Itisuseless/nouse/goodarguingwithhim.一.V–ingassubject常用v-ing作主语的句型有:Itisuselessdoing…Itis
2、pleasantdoing…ItisawasteoftimedoingItisnogood/usedoingItisworth/worthwhiledoingThegirlpracticesplayingviolineveryevening.Thesedaysheisconsideringchanginghisjob.Headmittedmakingaseriousmistake.Ihaven’tsucceededinpersuadinghim.Thewolfdreamsofcatchingsheep.dreamof二.V-ingasobject1.Objectofpreposi
3、tioneg:Manychildrenhaveformedthehabitofreading.他并不在意出名。(careabout)Hedoesn'tcareaboutbeingfamous.Thecatappreciateslisteningtomusic.like/enjoy/appreciate/befondof/beinterestedinWecan'tavoidsleepingforwearesotired.can’thelpdoing…avoiddoing2.Objectofverbadmit,appreciate,avoid,can‘tstand,consider,
4、delay,enjoy,escape,finish,forgive,giveup,imagine,mind,putoff,suggest...eg:Ican’tstanddoingsomuchhomework.need,require,want作“需要”解时,后接动词-ing形式作宾语,主动形式表示被动意义,相当于tobedone。如:Theradioneeds/requires/wantsrepairing/toberepaired.注意!forget,goon,mean,regret,remember,stop,try,beusedto,can'thelp后跟动名词和跟不定式
5、区别较大:Ican’thelplaughingwhenIheardtheexcitednews.Ican’thelptosolvethatproblem.常跟动词ing作宾语的动词歌诀:考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想,避免错过继续练,否认完成停能赏,不禁介意准逃亡,不准冒险凭想象。consider,suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse,pardonadmit,delay/putoff,fancyavoid,miss,keep/keepon,practisedeny,finish,stop,enjoy/appreciatecan’thelp,min
6、d,allow/permit,escapeforbid,risk,imagine动词-ing形式的否定形式是在其前面加not,带有逻辑主语时not应在动词-ing形式之前。如:Notcleaningherteethmadehersmellbad.Yourschoolmate’snotcominghomeintimemadeherparentsworried.Itistimeforpracticing!