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ID:5408252
大小:33.73 KB
页数:16页
时间:2017-12-10
《毕业论文外文翻译 (机器人)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、天津职业技术师范大学2012届本科生毕业设计英文资料与中文翻译Robotics1、TheRoboticsApplicationManyoftherobotsinusetodaydojobsthatareespeciallydifficultforhumanworkers.Thesearethetypesofjobsthatrequiregreatstrengthorposedanger.Forexample,robotsareparticularlyusefulintheauto-manufacturingindustrywherepartsofautomobile
2、smustbeweldedtogether.Aweldingtoolusedbyahumanworkerweighsabout100poundsormoreandisdifficulttohandle.Asmechanicalsupermen,robotsmaybecalledupontodoanythingfrommovingheavycomponentsbetweenworkstationsonafactoryfloortocarryingbagsofcement.Spraypaintingisanothertasksuitedtorobotsbecausero
3、botsdonotneedtobreathe.Unlikehumanpainters,theyareunaffectedbythepoisonousfumes.Robotsarebetteratthistask,notbecausetheyarefasterorcheaperthanhumans,butbecausetheyworkinaplacewherehumanscannot.Thirdinthelistofusefuljobsforrobotsistheassemblyofelectronicparts.Robotsshineatinstallingchip
4、sinprintedcircuitboardsbecauseofacapabilitythatrobotshavethatpeopledon’t.Arobot,onceproperlyprogrammed,willmotputachipinthewrongplace.Thisautomaticaccuracyisparticularlyvaluableinthiskindofindustrybecauselocatingandfixingmistakesiscostly2、RoboticsRevolutionEarlierrobotswereusuallyblind
5、anddeaf,butnewertypesofrobotsarefittedwithvideocamerasandothersensingdevicesthatcandetectheat,texture,size,andsound.Theserobotsareusedinspaceprojects,nuclearreactorstations,andunderwaterexplorationresearch.Intheireffortstoexpandtherangeofroboticapplications,researchersarelookingbeyondt
6、raditionaldesignstoexamineavarietyofpotentialmodelsfromthe15天津职业技术师范大学2012届本科生毕业设计biologicalword.Theindustrialarmisaclassicexample.Scientistshavebeenabletomodelrobotstoimitatethevertebratespineofasnakeinordertopainttheinteriorofautomobiles.Theyhavesimulatedthemusclestructureandmovement
7、ofandelephant’strunkinamattempttocreatearoboticarmcapableofliftingheavyobjects.Scientistsalsoemulatetheflexibilityofanoctopuswherethetentaclescanconformtothefragileobjectsofanyshapeandholdthemwithuniform,gentlepressure.Avariationofthisdesigncanbeusedtohandleanimals,turnhospitalpatien
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