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1、2015考研英语阅读真题:考研英语(二)第1篇Anewstudysuggeststhatcontrarytomostsurveys,peopleareactuallymorestressedathomethanatwork.
Researchersmeasuredpeople’scortisol,whichisastressmarker,whiletheywereatworkandwhiletheywereathomeandfoundithigheratwhatissupposedtobeaplaceofrefug
2、e.
“Furthercontradictingconventionalwisdom,wefoundthatwomenaswellasmenhavelowerlevelsofstressatworkthanathome.”Writeoneoftheresearchers,SarahDamaske.
Infactwomenevensaytheyfeelbetteratwork,shenotes,“Itismen,notwomen,whoreportbeinghappierathomethanatwork.”
Anot
3、hersurpriseisthatthefindingsholdtrueforboththosewithchildrenandwithout,butmoresofornonparents.
Thisiswhypeoplewhoworkoutsidethehomehavebetterhealth.
Whatthestudydoesn’tmeasureiswhetherpeoplearestilldoingworkwhenthey’reathome,whetheritishouseholdworkorworkbroug
4、hthomefromtheoffice.
Formanymen,theendoftheworkdayisatimetokickback.
Forwomenwhosayhome,theynevergettoleavetheoffice.
Andforwomenwhoworkoutsidethehome,theyoftenareplayingcatch—up—with—householdtasks.
Withtheblurringofroles,andthefactthatthehomefrontlagswellbeh
5、indtheworkplaceinmakingadjustmentsforworkingwomen,it’snotsurprisingthatwomenaremorestressedathome.
Butit’snotjustagenderthing.
Atwork,peopleprettymuchknowwhatthey’resupposedtobedoing:working,makingmoney,doingthetaskstheyhavetodoinordertodrawanincome.
Thebargai
6、nisverypure;Employeeputsinhoursofphysicalormentallaborandemployeedrawsoutlife—sustainingmoola.
Onthehomefront,however,peoplehavenosuchclarity.
Rareisthehouseholdinwhichthedivisionoflaborissoclinicallyandmethodicallylaidout.
Therearealotoftaskstobedone,thereare
7、inadequaterewardsformostofthem.
Yourhomecolleagues—yourfamily—havenoclearrewardsfortheirlabor;
theyneedtobetalkedintoit,orifthey’reteenagers,threatenedwithcompleteremovalofallelectronicdevices.
Plus,they’reyourfamily.
Youcannotfireyourfamily.
Youneverreallyget
8、togohomefromhome.
Soit’snotsurprisingthatpeoplearemorestressedathome.
Notonlyarethetasksapparentlyinfinite,theco—workersaremuchhardertomotivate.
一项与大多数研究相反的新研究表明,人们在家中实际上比在工作中的压力更大