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1、红宝书网址:www.hongbaoshu.com考研英语3冲刺套题【红宝书】考研英语——最后冲刺3套题(难句汇总)文章难句精析汇总(网上3套)Text11.【文章难句】IthasbeenadivisiveissueacrosstheU.S.,aseducatorsblamedtheprolongedreactiontoaffirmative-actionfordeclinesinminorityadmissions.【结构分析】该句为一复合句,Ithasbeena...issue是句子的主干,aseducators...inminorityadmissions是
2、原因状语从句。【句子精译】它一直是美国国内争论不休的问题,因为教育者把少数民族学生的入学人数下降归咎于对肯定诉讼程序的持续反对。2.【文章难句】They,togetherwith36universitiesand7non-profitableorganizations,formedaforumthatsetforthanactionplanessentiallydesignedtohelpcollegescircumventcourt-imposedrestrictionsonaffirmative-action.【结构分析】They...formedaforu
3、m是句子的主干,thatsetforth...onaffirmative-action是定语从句,修饰说明aforum,essentiallydesignedtohelp...onaffirmative-action是分词短语,修饰plan。【句子精译】他们联合了36所大学以及7家非营利性公益组织创建了一个论坛来实施一个行动计划,专门帮助大学在肯定诉讼上规避法庭强加的约束。3.【文章难句Doingsoallowscollegestotakeminoritieswhoexcelinaverageurbanschools,eveniftheywouldn’thave
4、madethecutunderthecurrentstatewiderankingmanyuniversitiesuse.【结构分析】Doingsoallowscollegestotakeminorities是句子的主干,evenif...是让步状语从句;whoexcelinaverageurbanschools是定语从句,修饰minorities;manyuniversitiesuse也是定语从句省略了that,修饰ranking。【句子精译】这样做使学院可以录取在一般市镇学校中的少数民族尖子生,即使他们在当前全国许多大学使用的级别排定下本不愿意作以削减。1红
5、宝书网址:www.hongbaoshu.com考研英语3冲刺套题Text21.But,saysRandallRothenberg,thebossoftheInteractiveAdvertisingBureau,atradeassociation,theannouncementsthisweekbyFacebookanditslargerrival,MySpace,whichhasasimilaradsystem,couldamounttoabigstepforwardinconversationalmarketing.【结构分析】这是一个复合句,其主干是But
6、,saysRandallRothenber,…theannouncements…couldamountto…。thebossof…是主语的同位语;atradeassociation是前面的theInteractiveAdvertisingBureau的同位语;在宾语从句中,which引导的非限定性定语从句是用来修饰前面的MySpace的。【句子精译】但是,一家名为互动广告局的贸易协会的老总RandallRothenberg认为,Facebook和其较大的对手——拥有相似广告体系的MySpace在本周发布的宣言将在对话市场营销中向前迈出一大步。2.If,forin
7、stance,aFacebookusermakesapurchaseatFandango,awebsitethatsellscinematickets,thisinformationagainshowsuponthenewsfeedsofhisfriendsonFacebook,whomightdecidetocomealong.【结构分析】这是一个复合句,其主干是If…aFacebookusermakesapurchase…,thisinformation…showsup…。在前面的条件状语从句中,awebsite…是前面Fandango的同位语;主句中who
8、引导的定语从句是修饰fr