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时间:2017-12-08
《广西黑衣壮族和白裤瑶族人群血脂水平及其相关危险因素分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、广西医科大学学报JOURNALOFGUANGXIMEDICALUNIVERSITY2013Dec;30(6)RSI·871·广西黑衣壮族和白裤瑶族人群血脂水平及其相关危险因素分析杨德寨胡细江尹瑞兴△(广西医科大学医学科学实验中心南宁530021)摘要目的:了解广西黑衣壮族和白裤瑶族人群血脂水平、高脂血症患病率及其相关危险因素的差异。方法:在我们先前分层(性别与年龄)随机抽样的标本中随机选取黑衣壮族816名和白裤瑶族826名作研究对象。比较两种民族人群血脂水平、高脂血症患病率及其相关危险因素的差异。结果:黑衣壮族人群血清总胆固醇
2、、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和载脂蛋白(Apo)A1水平以及ApoA1/ApoB比值高于白裤瑶族人群(均P<0.01),而低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平则低于白裤瑶族人群(P<0.01)。黑衣壮族人群高甘油三酯血症患病率低于白裤瑶族人群(7.11比1O.53,P0.05)。性别、体重指数、血压、饮酒、吸烟和年龄对两民族人群血脂水平影响的程度不同。结论:黑衣壮族人群的血脂谱和高甘油三酯血症患病率与白裤瑶族人群比较有差异,可能与他们的饮食习惯、生活方式和遗传背景不
3、同有关。关键词脂质;高脂血症;患病率;危险因素;少数民族中图分类号:R589.2文献标志码:A文章编号:1005—93OX(2013)06—0871-07CoMPARISoNoFSERUMLIPIDLEVELSANDTHERELATEDRISKFACToRSBETWEENTHEGUANGXIHEIYIZHUANGANDBAIKUYAoPoPULATIoNSYangDezhai,HuXijiang,YinRuixing.(MedicalScientificResearchCenter,GuangxiMedicalUniversi
4、ty,Nanning530021,China)Abstract0bjective:Toexplorethedifferenceinserumlipidlevels,hyperlipidemicprevalenceandthere一1atedriskfactorsbetweentheGuangxiHeiYiZhuangandBaiKuYaopopulations.Methods:Atotalof816subjectsofHeiYiZhuangnationalityand826participantsofBaiKuYaonatio
5、nalitywererandomlyselectedfromourpreviousstratified(genderandage)randomizedsamples.Serumlipidlevels,hyperlipidemicprey—alenceandtherelatedriskfactorsbetweenthetwoethnicgroupswerecompared.Results:Thelevelsofse—rumtotalcholesterol,high—densitylipoproteincholesteroland
6、apolipoprotein(Apo)A1andtheratioofADoA1toApoBwerehigherinHeiYiZhuangthaninBaiKuYao(P<0.01foral1),whereasthelevelsoflOW—densitylipoproteincholesterolwerelowerinHeiYiZhuangthaninBaiKuYao(P<0.01).TheprevalenceofhypertriglyceridemiawaslowerinHeiYiZhuangthaninBaiKuYao(7.
7、11vs.1O.53,PdO.05),buttherewerenodifferencesintheprevalenceofhypercholesterolemiaandhyperlipidemiabe—tweentheHeiYiZhuangandBaiKuYaopopulations.Theinfluenceofgender,bodymassindex,bloodpressure,alcoholconsumption,cigarettesmokingandageonserumlipidlevelswasalsodifferen
8、tbetweenthetwoethnicgroups.Conclusion:Serumlipidprofilesandtheprevalenceofhypertriglyceridemiaweredif—ferentbetweentheHeiYiZhuangandBaiKuY
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