中考英语复习英语短文填空技巧讲解-许小琴.ppt

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1、TechniquesofSolvingtheClozeTestQuestions英语短文填空技巧解析许小琴【2013广东湛江】短文填空阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在相应题号的答题卡上。每词限用一次。Summeriscoming.The51._______becomeshotterandhotter.Alotofpeoplelike52._______intheswimmingpoolsorinthesea.Theythinkwatermakesthem53.______cool.Butsomepeoplearenotcarefule

2、nough.Theyoftenthinktheycanswim54.______thanothersandtheydon‘thavetoworryaboutanything.Sotheseyears，manyaccidentshappenedandsomepeople55.______theirlives(生命).Mostofthemwerestudents.Asweallknow，safetyisthemostimportant.Doyouknow56.______toprotect(保护)yourself?Toprotectyourself，youmustbecareful

3、.Remembernottoswimina57.______place.Don‘tswimalone，andwhenyouseca“NoSwimming”sign，don‘tswim，58._______.Ofcourse，youcanswim59._______someonewhocankeepyousafe.Ifyourememberthese，swimming60._______safer.【2013广东湛江】短文填空答案【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，短文中告诉人们在夏季游泳需要注意的事项。特别涉及了游泳的安全问题。指出人们游泳时避免事故发生的重要途径。【答案】51.we

4、ather 52.swimming 53.feel 54.better 55.lost 56.how 57.dangerous 58.either 59.with 60.willbe考查方向:正确理解和书写英语单词命题形式:短文中10个空需要填上适当的单词.所占比例:10空10分特别提醒：所有的单词都必须根据上下文来确定，必须注意词形的变化，包括名词的单复数、动词的时态、形容词和副词的比较级（最高级）等。2013年中考英语新题型—短文填空jigsaw[dʒiɡsɔ:]n.拼图PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf123456789123456789HOMEHOME

5、123456789Step1Skim(浏览)thepassageandfindthemainidea.topicsentence(主题句)Step2Readitcarefullyanddetermine(确定)themeaningandtherightform(形式)ofeachblank(空格).1.context(上下文)2.collocation(词语搭配)3.lawsofgrammar(语法规则)Step3Readthepassageagaintochecktheanswers.CONCLUSIONTechniquesofSolvingtheClozeTestQuest

6、ions英语短文填空技巧解析短文填空像游戏；一读文章找大意，文章常用中心句；二读文章猜词意，不要得意忘了形；三读文章细检查，祝你取得好成绩！CHANTB(words:53)Peopleinmanycountriesarelearning1.Someofthemarelittlechildren,someareteenagers,andothersareadults.2doallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itiseasytoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecause

7、itisoneoftheir3.上下文(context)WhyEnglishTaskTwo:MeaningandRightFormsubjectsHOMEC(words:41)1schoolmanythingshappen2us.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwehavesuccess3aschoolplay.Wemayfeelsorryifweloseanimportantgame.Wewanttokeepthememoryfortherest4ourlives.固定搭配(col