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《不同性别结核病患者维库溴铵ED_(95)的测定.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、·1176·广东医学2014年4月第35卷第8期GuangdongMedicalJournalApr.2014,Vo1.35,No.8不同性别结核病患者维库溴铵ED95的测定:}=刘民强,黄子原,汪英,王华,何仁亮,徐世元南方医科大学珠江医院麻醉科(广州510282);广东省深圳市第三人民医院麻醉科(518112)【摘要】目的测定不同性别结核病患者维库溴铵的ED。值。方法择期行全身麻醉手术患者320例,结核病(T组)及非结核病(N组)患者各160例。两组患者依性别不同按剂量使用随机数字法各分为4个亚组,分别为男性TI(20)、TⅡ(30)、TⅢ(40)、TⅣ(50kg)组与NI(20)、N1
2、I(30kg)、NⅢ(40g/kg)、NIV(5O)组和女性上述分组,每组20例。采用单次注射法测定各组患者维库溴铵ED值,记录拇内收肌4个成串刺激(TOF)第1次反应(T.)最大抑制的百分率及起效时间,用直线回归方法建立维库溴铵的剂量一反应曲线,比较不同性别结核病患者的ED值。结果结核病患者维库溴铵ED。值男性为42.0kg,女性为39.9kg;非结核病患者维库溴铵ED95值男性为40.6p,g/kg,女性为40.0。TⅡ组男性T1最大抑制率较女性及N1I组男性低(P<0.05),TⅢ组男性T最大抑制率较女性低(P3、组女性较NⅣ组延长(P<0.05)。结论结核病男女患者维库溴铵ED值与一般患者相近,但单次注射剂量相当于该药1倍ED时男性患者起效时间明显延长。【关键词】性别;结核;维库溴铵;ED。DeterminingtheED95ofvecuroniumintuberculosispatients、vithdifferentgenders.LIUMin—qiang,HUANGZi—yuan.WANGYing,WANGHua,HERen—liang,XUShi—yuan.DepartmentofAnesthesiology,ZhujiangHospi—tal,SouthernMedicalUniversi4、ty,Guangzhou510282,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:XUShi—yuan.E—mail:xushiyuan355@163.corn【Abstract】ObjectiveTodeterminetheED95ofvecuroniumintuberculosispatientswithdifferentgenders.Meth·odsThreehundredandtwentyASAgradeIorIIpatients(160tuberculosisand160non—tuberculosispatients)wereenrolledinthisstudy.All5、tuberculosispatientshadregularlyreceivedanti—tuberculosistreatmentoverthreemonths,andweredividedintomaleandfemalegroups,whichsubdividedintofourequalsubgroupsrandomly.Eachsubgroupreceivedanintravenousbolusof20kg(SubgroupI),30(Subgroup11),40(Subgroup111)or50tLg/kg(SubgroupIV)ofvecuronium,respectively6、.Theneuromuscularblockwasmeasuredbyneuromusculartransmissionmoni—tor,andtheresponsesweredefinedintermsofthepercentagesofmaximumsuppressionatthefirst(T1)ofthetrain—of—four(TOF)oftheadductorpollicismuscle.Accordingtolog—probittransformationofdoseandresponse,thedose—re—sponseCHIVeofvecuroniumwasestabl7、ishedthroughlinearregression.TheED95valueofvecuroniumwascalculated,andtheonsettimewasalsoobserved.ResultsTheED95valueofvecuroniuminmaletuberculosispatientswas42.0kg,closetothatinfemaletuberculosispatients(3
3、组女性较NⅣ组延长(P<0.05)。结论结核病男女患者维库溴铵ED值与一般患者相近,但单次注射剂量相当于该药1倍ED时男性患者起效时间明显延长。【关键词】性别;结核;维库溴铵;ED。DeterminingtheED95ofvecuroniumintuberculosispatients、vithdifferentgenders.LIUMin—qiang,HUANGZi—yuan.WANGYing,WANGHua,HERen—liang,XUShi—yuan.DepartmentofAnesthesiology,ZhujiangHospi—tal,SouthernMedicalUniversi
4、ty,Guangzhou510282,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:XUShi—yuan.E—mail:xushiyuan355@163.corn【Abstract】ObjectiveTodeterminetheED95ofvecuroniumintuberculosispatientswithdifferentgenders.Meth·odsThreehundredandtwentyASAgradeIorIIpatients(160tuberculosisand160non—tuberculosispatients)wereenrolledinthisstudy.All
5、tuberculosispatientshadregularlyreceivedanti—tuberculosistreatmentoverthreemonths,andweredividedintomaleandfemalegroups,whichsubdividedintofourequalsubgroupsrandomly.Eachsubgroupreceivedanintravenousbolusof20kg(SubgroupI),30(Subgroup11),40(Subgroup111)or50tLg/kg(SubgroupIV)ofvecuronium,respectively
6、.Theneuromuscularblockwasmeasuredbyneuromusculartransmissionmoni—tor,andtheresponsesweredefinedintermsofthepercentagesofmaximumsuppressionatthefirst(T1)ofthetrain—of—four(TOF)oftheadductorpollicismuscle.Accordingtolog—probittransformationofdoseandresponse,thedose—re—sponseCHIVeofvecuroniumwasestabl
7、ishedthroughlinearregression.TheED95valueofvecuroniumwascalculated,andtheonsettimewasalsoobserved.ResultsTheED95valueofvecuroniuminmaletuberculosispatientswas42.0kg,closetothatinfemaletuberculosispatients(3
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