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《不同性别癫痫患者顺式阿曲库铵剂量-反应曲线的测定.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、·1202·临床麻醉学杂志2014年12月第30卷第12期JClinAnesthesiol,December2014,Vol.30,No.12·临床研究·不同性别癫痫患者顺式阿曲库铵剂量-反应曲线的测定刘中杰张庆国李乐卢爱珠赖露颖徐世元【摘要】目的研究性别对癫痫手术患者顺式阿曲库铵剂量-反应曲线的影响。方法选取择期癫痫手术患者80例,年龄17~42岁,病史3~26年,分为男性组(M组)和女性组(F组),每组按20、30、40、50μg/kg再分为四个亚组(M1~M4组和F1~F4组),每组10例。记录拇内收肌
2、四个成串刺激(TOF)第一次反应最大抑制的百分率,并进行概率单位转换,将顺式阿曲库铵的首次剂量进行对数转换,用直线回归方法分别建立男、女患者顺式阿曲库铵剂量-反应曲线,并记录起效时间。结果M组顺式阿曲库铵单次剂量静注ED、ED、ED、ED值分别为(37.2±9.7)、(48.1±5075909511.3)、(60.4±12.8)、(69.3±14.0)μg/kg,F组分别为(36.6±4.3)、(47.5±7.7)、(60.5±14.0)、(70.1±19.4)μg/kg,两组差异无统计学意义。两组患者肌松起
3、效时间差异无统计学意义。结论性别不影响癫痫患者顺式阿曲库铵的剂量-反应曲线。【关键词】性别;癫痫;顺式阿曲库铵;剂量-反应曲线Investigatingthedose-responsecurvesofcisatracuriuminthedifferentgenderepilepticsLIUZhong-jie,ZHANGQing-guo,LILe,LUA-izhu,LAILu-ying,XUSh-iyuan.DepartmentofAnesthesiolo-gy,ZhujiangHospital,Southe
4、rnMedicalUniversity,Guangzhou510282,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:XUSh-iyuan,Email:xushiyuan355@163.com【Abstract】ObjectiveToevaluatethegenderdifferencesindose-responsecurvewithcisatra-curiuminepileptics.MethodsEightyASAgradeⅠorⅡepilepticswereenrolledinthisstudy.
5、Allpatientsweredividedintomaleandthefemalegroupsandreceivedthemethodofsingledoseinjectionundermidazolam-fentanylintravenousanesthesia.Eachpatientreceivedintravenousbolusof20,30,40,50μg/kgofcisatracuriumrespectively.TheneuromuscularblockwasmeasuredbyNeuromus
6、cularTransmissionMonitorandtheresponsesweredefinedintermsofthepercentagesofmaximumsup-pressioninT1ofTOFoftheadductorpollicismuscle.Accordingtolog-probittransformationofthedataofdoseandresponse,thedose-responsecurveofcisatracuriumwasestablishedthroughlinearr
7、e-gression.Theonsettimeofcisatracuriumwasalsoobserved.ResultsTheED50,ED75,ED90,ED95valuesofcisatracuriuminmaleepilepsypatientswere37.2±9.7,48.1±11.3,60.4±12.8,69.3±14.0μg/kgandthatoffemaleepilepsypatientswere36.6±4.3,47.5±7.7,60.5±14.0,70.1±19.4μg/kg.Therew
8、asnosignificantdifferencebetweenthetwogendergroups.Nosignificantchangeinonsettimewasobservedamong4dosegroups.ConclusionNogenderdifferencesareob-servedindose-responsecurveofcisatracuriuminepileptics.【Ke
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