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时间:2020-04-01
《初中感叹句的用法和练习题.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、感叹句语法一、感叹句用法:表示说话人的强烈的感情。二、结构:1.△What引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。该名词前常有形容词修饰,句中的主语和谓语一般可省去。★★★句型为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!例如:1)Whatacoldday(itis)!今天天气真冷啊!2)Whatanoldhouse(itis)!这间房子真老啊!3)Whatniceair(itis)!空气真好啊!4)Whatdeliciousfood(itis)!多好吃的食物啊!5)Whathappychildren(theyare)!孩子们多快乐啊!注:What结构中的名词若为
2、单数可数名词,要用不定冠词a/an,而不用the;如句1)2);若为复数或不可数名词(常见不可数名词:work,weather,fun,food等),则不用冠词,如句3)4)5).2.△How引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。★★★句型为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!例如:6)Howcold(itis)today!今天天气真冷啊!7)Howhappy(thechildrenare)!孩子们真愉快啊!8)Howhard(thestudentworks)!这个学生学习多努力啊!9)Howwell(MrZhaoteaches)!赵先生教得多好啊!10)How
3、happily(theboysareplaying)!那些男孩们玩得多开心啊!注:how结构中主语如果是名词,常常前面要用定冠词the(比较第8和7两句);6)7)两句是感叹形容词,8)9)10)是感叹副词。一、选词填空。(What/Whata/Whatan/How)感叹句练习题1.__________nicegirlsheis!2.__________carefultheboyis!3.________beautifulflowerstheyare!4.______deliciousthefoodtastes!5._______interestingfilmwe
4、willsee!6._________goodnewsitis!7.______________thetimeflies!二、句型转换1.Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteachercarefully. (改感叹句)2.Wehadagoodtimeinsummerholidays. (改感叹句)3.Theriverislong. (改感叹句,两种)4.Hownicethefoodis!(改同义句)45.Howwellheswims! 6.Whatstrongmentheyare!(5/6改同义句)三、同步练习题:(将下列句子改为感叹
5、句)1.Tomisacleverboy.①What_________②How_________!2.Theflowerisbeautiful.①What__________②How__________!3.Thebookisveryinteresting.①What_________________②How__________________!4.Theweatherissunny.①What_________②How__________!5.Theworkisveryhard.①What_____________②How_______________!6.And
6、ystudieshard.How__________________!7.Thegirlsaresingingwell.How_______________!四、单项选择()1.___finetheweatheris!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()2._______excitingfilmwesawyesterday!A.WhataB.HowaC.HowanD.Whatan()3.____greatfuntheyhad!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()4._____heavyrainitwas!A.WhataB.WhatC
7、.HowD.Howa()5.____funplacetogoShanghaiis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()6.___happylifetheoldlive!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()7._____nicefishtheycooked!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()8.______bluetheskyis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()9._______dangeroustheanimalsare!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()10.__goodt
8、imewe
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