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1、时态谓语动词构成形式和定义与该时态连用的状语例句1.一般现在时态谓语动词构成形式:Be(am,is,are)或动词原形(如果主语是第三人称单数,则在动词后加-s或-es)定义:表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。Often,always,usually,seldom,never,hardly,sometimes,onceaweek,everyday.等表示频度的副词或时间状语连用。1.Ioftengotoschoolbybikeeveryday.2.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.(客观事实)3.Hegoestoseehisgrandmotheronce
2、aweek.4.Myfatheroftenreadsnewspaperinthemorning.5.Hewalkstoschooleveryday.6.在表示客观真理,科学事实及不受时间限制的客观存在时,也用一般现在时。1.wherethereisawill,thereisaway.2.Theearthmovesroundthesun.3.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.报刊、杂志、书籍等不强调过去时间,单纯表示客观事实时,要用一般现在时。1.whatdoesthisarticlesay?2.thearticledescribessocialproble
3、ms.2.一般过去时态谓语动词构成形式:动词的过去式。如:stop—stoppedBeg—beggedVisit—visited定义:表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Lastnight,yesterday,lastweek,someyearsago,in2008,inthepast.Theotherday,atthattime,justnow.1.表示过去习惯性或经常发生的动作:WhenIwasinthecountryside,Ioftenswamintheriver.2.Hedidhishomeworklastnight.3.Theywerestudentsat
4、thattime.3.现在进行时态谓语动词构成形式:Be(am,is,are)+ving.定义:表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。Now,thesedays.Atthemoment.1.Iamreadingnovelsnow.2.TheyarestudyingEnglishthesedays/thisterm.64.过去进行时态谓语动词构成形式:Was/were+ving.定义:表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。Then,atthattime,thistimelastyear,atnineyesterday.等连用,或用另一动作表示过去的时间。1.--Whatw
5、ereyoudoingattenyesterday?--IwaswatchingTVatthattime.2.HewasreadingwhenIcamein.3.IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyparentswerewatchingTV.4.Hewasplayingfootballthen/atthattime.5.一般将来时态谓语动词构成形式:Will+动词原形begoingto+动词原形定义:常表示计划、打算作某事,表示已经决定的、很可能发生的事,或有某种迹象表明要发生的事情。表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。Tomorrow,nextweek,i
6、nafewdays,nextSunday,in+一段时间,in2015.等。1.---WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?----I’mgoingtolistentomusic.2.lookattheclouds,thereisgoingtobeastorm.3.Thesunwillriseat6:30tomorrowmorning.4.wewillhelphim,ifheasksus.6.过去将来时态谓语动词构成形式:Would+V定义:表示从过去某一时间看将来发生的动作或存在的状态。常用在谓语动词为过去式的宾语从句中。2.表示过去的习惯性动作
7、1.Heaskedwhenthemeetingwouldend.2.Hesaidhewouldbuysomefruitforhermother.3.I thought you would take the chance.4.He said he would come back the next day.表示过去的习惯性动作1.Whenever she had time, she would help us in our work.2.Every evening she would come and talk with the studen