加工方法对丹参中隐丹参酮及丹参酮ⅡA的影响-论文.pdf

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1、贵州农业科学2014，42(9)：19O～192GuizhouAgriculturalSciences[文章编号]1001—3601(2014)09—0555—0190—03加工方法对丹参中隐丹参酮及丹参酮ⅡA的影响侯晓杰，李玮，张建锋，侯明月，刘莉，文纲(1．贵阳中医学院，贵州贵阳550002；2．贵阳德昌祥药业有限公司，贵州贵阳550025)[摘要]为更好地提高和控制丹参药材的质量，分别采用阴干、晒干、烘干、鲜切、发汗法处理丹参药材，采用HPLC法测定隐丹参酮及丹参酮Ⅱ，考察不同加工方法对丹参中隐丹参酮及丹参酮Ⅱ的影响。结果表明：不同加工方法的丹参中隐丹参酮及丹参酮Ⅱ的含量差异较大

2、，隐丹参酮含量以丹参洗后80℃烘干最高，为0．4201；100℃烘干最低，为0．2054。丹参酮Ⅱ含量以100。C烘发汗后60℃烘干最高，为0．7358，洗后阴干最低，为0．3667；相对于晒干法，洗后8O℃烘干法处理的丹参中隐丹参酮含量升高1．4倍，100℃烘发汗后60℃烘干法处理的丹参中丹参酮ⅡA含量升高1．5倍。[关键词]丹参；加工方法；隐丹参酮；丹参酮ⅡA[中图分类号]$379．9；R9[文献标识码]AInfluenceofDifferentProcessingMethodsonCryptanshinOneandTanshinone1IAinSalviamiltiorrhiza

3、HOUXiaojie，LIWei，ZHANGJianfeng，HOUMingyue，LIULi，WENGang(1．GuiyangCollegeofTraditionalChineseMedicine，GuiyangGuizhou550002；2．GuizhouDechangxiangPharmaceuticalCo．，LTD，Guiyang，Guizhou550025，China)Abstract：TobetterimproveandcontrolthequalityofS．herbs，byusingairdrying，sundrying，baking，freshcut，sweati

4、ngprocessingmethods，thecontentsofcryptanshinoneandtanshinone1IAweredeterminedbyHPLC，andtheimpactofdifferentprocessingmethodsoncryptanshinoneandtanshinoneⅡAofS．miltiorrhizawerestudied．Results：Thecontentofcryptanshinoneandtanshinone1AwasquitedifferentindifferentprocessingmethodsofS．rniltiorrhiza，t

5、hecontentofcryptanshinonewasthehighestasS．miltiorrhizaprocessedat8O-Cbakingafterwashinganditsvaluewas0．4201，thecontentof1OO。Cbakingwasthelowestandthevaluewas0．2054；thecontentoftanshinoneHAwasthehighestasS．miltiorrhizaprocessedat100℃bakingthensweatingandlastbakingat6O℃anditsvaluewasO．7358，afterwa

6、shingthenairdryingwasthelowestandthevaluewas0．3667；Relativetothesundrying，thecontentofcrvptanshinoneofS．miltiorrhizawasincreasedby1．4timesafterdealtwith8O℃bakingafterwashingmethodandthecontentoftanshinone1IAofS．miltiorrhizawasincreasedby1．5timesafterdealtwith100℃bakingthensweatingandlastbakingat

7、60℃method．Keywords：Salviamiltiorrhiza；processingmethods；cryptotanshinone；tanshinone1IA丹参为唇形科植物丹参(Salviamiltiorrhiza法丹参酮Ⅱ含量明显高于曝晒、60℃干燥、发汗等Bge．)的干燥根及根茎，性苦，微寒，归心、肝经，具方法；吕文海等研究发现，先晒干部分水分然后风有活血祛瘀、通经止痛、清心除烦、凉血消痈的功干的含量也较好；卫莹芳L1o]认