高考英语 考前突破阅读理解能力 财经新闻 印度向国企出售美元 遏制卢比贬值素材.doc

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1、印度向国企出售美元遏制卢比贬值India'scentralbanksaysitwillsellUSdollarstothreestate-runoilfirmsasitlookstostemthedeclineintheIndianrupee.印度洋行将向三大国有炼油企业出售美元以期阻止卢比的贬值。 Itsaidthesaleswouldhelptomeetthe"entiredailydollarrequirements"ofthethreefirms.Accordingtosomeestimates,theyimportabout$300mwort

2、hofoildaily. Therupeebouncedbackfromitsrecordlow,rising2.5%againsttheUSdollar. TheIndiancurrencyisoneoftheworstperformersintheworldthisyear. Ithasdeclinedmorethan20%againsttheUSdollarsincethestartof2013. GlobaloilcontractsaremostlysettledinUSdollars.Asaresult,Indianoilfirmsneedt

3、osellrupeestobuyUSdollarstopayfortheimports.  Thecentralbank'sswapwindowisexpectedtotakethebulkoftheirdollardemandawayfromtheforeign-exchangemarketandhelptostemthedeclineintherupee. However,someanalystssaidthecentralbank'smovewasunlikelytoresultinasustainedrecoveryinthecurrency.

4、 2"ThemeasureisunlikelytoarrestthedeclineintheIndianrupeewiththeauthoritiesincreasinglytryingtofindnewmeanstostemtheroutinthecurrency,"saidMitulKotecha,headofglobalmarketsresearchforAsiaatCreditAgricole.2