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时间:2020-04-12
《《高、低频重复经颅磁刺激治疗帕金森病伴发抑郁障碍的研究》.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、中国现代医生2015年1月第53卷第3期论著·高、低频重复经颅磁刺激治疗帕金森病伴发抑郁障碍的研究汤义平陈倩倩曹敏敏赵群峰裘银虹1.浙江省台州市第二人民医院心身科,浙江天台317200;2.浙江省天台县人民医院神经内科,浙江天台317200【摘要】目的比较高、低频重复经颅磁刺激(r—TMS)治疗帕金森病伴发抑郁障碍的疗效和临床安全性。方法将92例帕金森病伴发抑郁障碍的患者随机分为三组:采用抗震颤麻痹药联合高频(5Hz)重复经颅磁刺激治疗(高频组);采用抗震颤麻痹药联合低频(0.5Hz)重复经颅磁刺激治
2、疗(低频组);采用抗震颤麻痹药联合假性经颅磁刺激治疗(假刺激组)。各组r—TMS每周治疗2次,共治疗4周。每2周评定UPDRS、HAMD一17,记录不良反应,治疗4周后作临床评价。结果人组时三组患者HAMD得分和UPDRS得分差异无显著性(P>0.05)。干预后第2周高频刺激组HAMD得分有明显改善,差异有统计学意义(P=0.0144),第4周差异进一步扩大,差异有极显著性意义(P=-0.0000):干预后第2周UPDRSlI得分高频、低频和假刺激组差异无统计学意义(P=0.1981),第4周经单因素
3、方差分析差异无统计学意义(P=0.0219)。干预后第2周及第4周UPDRSⅢ得分三组得分差异无统计学意义(P=-0.6105、0.4248)。三组不良反应发生率低,无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论左前额叶背外侧高频磁刺激具有改善帕金森患者的抑郁症状,对日常生活的能力亦有所改善,临床疗效确切且不良反应少。【关键词】帕金森病;抑郁障碍;重复经颅磁刺激(r—TMS);高频;低频【中图分类号】R742.5【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1673—9701(2015)03—0007—04Astudyonhigh-
4、andlow-frequencyrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstim-ulationinthetreatmentofParkinsonsdiseasecomplicatedwithdepres-sivedisorderTANGYipin~CHENQianqianlCA0MinminlZHA0Qu呼3ngQIUYinhongz1.DepartmentofPhysicalandMentalHealth,TaizhouSecondPeoplesHospitalinZhejia
5、ngProvince,Tiantai317200,China;2.DepartmentofNeurology,thePeoplesHospitalofTiantaiCountyinZhejiangProvince,Tiantai317200,China【Abstract]0bjectiveTocomparethecurativeeffectandsafetyofhigh-frequencyandlow—fequencyrepetitivetran-scranialmagneticstimulation
6、(卜TMS)inthetreatmentofParkinson'sdiseasecomplicatedwithdepressivedisorder.MethodsAll92patientswithParkinsonsdiseasecomplicatedwithdepressivedisorderwererandomlyallocatedtothreegroups.Highfequencygroupreceivedantiparkinsoniandrugscombinedwithhighfequency
7、r—TMS(5Hz);Lowfequeneygroupreceivedantiparkinsoniandrugscombinedwithlowfrequency卜TMS(0.5Hz);Shamgroupre—ceivedantiparkinsoniandrugscombinedwithshamr—TMSrs-rTMS).Eachgroupreceivedr—TMStwiceaweekforfourweeks.UPDRSandHAMD-17wereassessedeverytwoweeks,advers
8、eeventswererecorded,andclinicalglobalim-pressionwascarriedoutfourweeksafterthetreatment.ResultsUponenrollment,scoresofHAMDandUPDRSamongthethreegroupswerenotsignificantlydifferent(P>0.05).Duringthesecondweekoftheintervention,theHA
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