2010年自考英语《英语国家概况》冲刺练习.pdf

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1、2010年自考英语《英语国家概况》冲刺练习(十一)1.TheresultoftheWarwithMexicoin1846was_______.A.AmericanannexationofCaliforniaandNewMexicoB.theindependenceofCaliforniaandNewMexicoC.apaymentof15millionU.S.dollarstoMexicofortheannexationofCaliforniaandNewMexicoD.apaymentof15millionU.S.dollarstoM

2、exico2.DuringthedraftingoftheDeclarationofIndependenceandthedraftingoftheConstitution,theissueofNegroslaverywas_____.A.notraisedB.raisedbutvoteddownC.bitterlydebatedD.raisedbutbecauseofstrongsouthernoppositionitwasputasideforgreaterobjective3.Slavelaborwaswidespreadinthe

3、southbecause______.A.thecoldweatherinthenorthwasnotsuitableforNegroslavesB.NegroslavescouldnotcopewithmachinesinfactoriesinthenorthC.NegroSlaveswerebestsuitedforthekindofplantationeconomyinthesouthD.thenorthworldnotallowslaverytospreadintotheirstates4.Intheearly1850s,wit

4、hthewestwardmovement,theslaveryissuebecameaseriouspoliticalissueendangeringtheunityofthecountrybecause_____.A.whetherthefuturestatesformedasaresultofthewestwardmovementshouldbefreeorslaveworldaffectthebalanceofpowerintheSenateB.thesouthinsistedthatslaveryshouldbeallowedt

5、ospreadintoallnewterritories.C.thenorthrefusedtoletslaveryspreadintonewterritories.D.thenorthwantedtoputandendtoslavery5.WhydidPresidentLincolnissuetheEmancipationProclamation?A.BecausePresidentLincolnhimselfwasanabolitionist.B.Becausehewantedtopunishtheslave-ownersintho

6、sestateswhichbrokeawayformtheunion.C.Becausehehadnootheralternative.D.Becauseherealizedthatinordertowinthewar,heshouldmakeitajustwaragainstslaverysoastorallyasmanypeopleaspossibleunderthebanneroftheFederalgovernment.6.PresidentLincolnwasshotdeadfivedaysafter________.A.he

7、madeaspeechatGettysburg.B.generalLee,commandinggeneraloftheConfederatearmysurrenderedhistroops.C.theadoptionofthethirteenthAmendment.D.amilitaryvictoryoftheUnionforceatGettysburg.7.TherapiddevelopmentofAmericaneconomyaftertheCivilWarwasdueto______.A.thestablepoliticalenv

8、ironmentandavailabilityofcapitalB.largepoolorlaborforcebecauseoffreeslaves,immigrantsC.scientificinvent