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1、加拿大的政治体制与英国的关系Canada‘srelationswiththeBritishpoliticalsystem组员:陈石权袁冬廖泽虎政治体治-----Politicalsystem:Canadaisaconstitutionalmonarchy,aparliamentarydemocracyinthecommonwealthcountries.Britain'squeenElizabethiiisCanada'sheadofstate.Theadministrativepowerexercisedbyherrepresentative-thegovernora
2、nddeputygovernor,nominally,thegovernorenjoysalltheadministrativepowersandprivilegesofaroyalfamilyinCanadaThecommonwealth(ofnations)isaBritishcolonyaloosepoliticalgroupcomposedofdifferentcountries.Canada,Australiaisthecommonwealthcountries.(inaddition,youseethenationalflageveryretainedBri
3、tishmwordorlionkingofScotland,mostlyisthecommonwealthcountries).英联邦Canadaisoneofthecommonwealth,thequeenofEnglandisacountrywithanominalleader,thegovernor-generalofCanadaisarepresentativeofthenominalleader,hewasappointedbythequeen.NowthegovernorofCanadaisallCanadian.加拿大首都温哥华标志性建筑Canadawas
4、acolonyofBritain,theBritishconstitutionalmonarchydeeplyinfluenceonCanada.TheCanadiangovernmentstillretainsthenamesandinstitutions,suchasthequeen,governor,theprivycouncil.Atthesametime,CanadaandtheUnitedStatesareneighbors,theAmericanwarofindependenceandsocialsystemhasaverybigimpacttoCanad
5、a.ThepolityinCanadaalsoabsorbedsomeofthethings,suchasinparliamentwiththesenate,butIdon'tliketheBritishcalledthehouseoflords.EspeciallyunderthemunicipallocalgovernmentshaveadoptedalotofAmericanmanagementTherefore,wecansaythatthegovernmentofCanadaisveryhavetheirowncharacteristics.Onpaper,i
6、tisaconstitutionalmonarchy,becauseithasaqueenastheirheadofstate;Infact,itisaparliamentarydemocracy,thethreelegislative,administrativeandjudicialauthority.Atthesametime,itisafederalstate,thefederalgovernmentorthecentralgovernmentandprovincialgovernmentssharepower.Thankyou!