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1、高考英语语法填空题解题技巧提示性填空题的解题技巧一、了解本考题1.高考语法填空题考试方式：纯空格题和提示性填空题2.纯空格题：通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词等四类词。提示性填空题：通常考谓语动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级、词性转换等。3.纯空格题：“在空格处填入一个适当的词”，即一个小题或者一个空格只能填一个单词。提示性填空题：“使用括号中词语的正确形式填空”，可能填一至三个词。二、技巧点拨（一）1.(·广东)Thesunwassettingwhenmycar(break)downneararemot
2、eandpoorvillage.2.(·广东)Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman(present)thewatertotheoldman.技巧小结1：主句或从句中没有，需填的词应是。和要瞻前顾后。Exercises(一)3.(佛山一模)Anyonewhofindsadeadbirdwithabandonitslegs(ask)tosendthebandtoWashingtonwithanotetellingwherethebirdwasfound.4.TheWater-SplashingFest
3、ivalisinmid-Aprilandlaststhreetofivedays.Duringthefestival,thedoorofeveryhome(decorate)withmulticoloredpaper-cuts.5.(南海区高三摸底考试题)“Yes,”saidthemother,“he(leave)itonthefloorafewweeksago.Ifyoulookcarefully,youcanseehisnameonthepainting.”三、技巧点拨（二）6.(广东)He(pretend)thatati
4、gertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.7.(广东)Peoplesteppedonyourfeetor(push)youwiththeirdlbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.技巧小结2：句中已有谓语动词，但需填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中间有或连词时，需填的词应是。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。Exercises(二)8.(广州调研)Alltheanimalslinedupontheriverbankand(give)thetaskofgettingtheop
5、positeshore.9.(预备周末测）Whenshesawanoldbeggar,shetookthecold,roughhandsofthewomanwithherwarm,cleanhands,(give)thewomansomewarmbreadandhelpedherputonapairofnewgloves.10.(佛山一模)MothersofdisabledathletesfromdifferentAsiancountriesandregionsenteredthestadium,(sing)andcheere
6、dfortheirchildrenastheathleteswalkedintothestadium.四、技巧点拨（三）11.Shewishedthathewasaseasy(please)ashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.12.Hespititout,(say)itwasawful.13.Whileshewasgettingme(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomyc
7、ar.14.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman(sit)atthefront.15.So(do)betterinreadingcomprehension,weshouldlearntheknowledgeofwriting,studyhowthequestionsaredesignedandtherelationshipbetweenquestionsandthereadingmaterial.技巧小结3：若句中已有谓语动词，又没有并列连词与已给出的
8、动词并列时，所给动词要用。若是非谓语动词就要确定是用todo形式，doing4形式，还是done形式。表示将来和目的。doing表示和。done表示和。后面有bysb.用done,与被修饰词是主谓关系用doing,是动宾关系用done.16.Theheadmasterwent
