wto-2017年世界贸易统计报告

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1、AbouttheWTOTheWorldTradeOrganizationdealswiththeglobalrulesoftradebetweennations.Itsmainfunctionistoensurethattradeflowsassmoothly,predictablyandfreelyaspossible.AboutthispublicationWorldTradeStatisticalReviewprovidesadetailedanalysissofthelatestdevelopmentsinworldtrade.ItistheWTO’

2、sflagshipstatisticalpublicationandisproduceddonanannualbasis.FormoreinformationAlldatausedinthisreport,aswellasadditionalchartsandtablesnotincluded,canbedownloadedfromtheWTOwebsiteatwww.wto.org/statisticsContentsI.Introduction2Acknowledgements4AmessagefromDirector-GeneralRobertoAze

3、vêdo5Abbreviationsandsymbols7II.Trendsinworldtrade:Lookingbackoverthepasttenyears8III.WorldtradeandGDPgrowthin2016andearly201716Overview18Merchandisetrade20Tradeincommercialservices23Worldtradeandeconomicgrowthinearly201724IV.Merchandisetradeandtradeincommercialservicesandtraadede

4、innccommercialservices28Merchandisetrade30Tradeincommercialserviceseervvicess36Tradeinvalueaddedtermsermrms43Thechallengeofmeasuringdigitaltradesuringgdidgigtatalltrtadde45V.Tradingpatterns:Globalandregionalperspectives46Merchandisetrade48Tradeincommercialservices53VI.Participatio

5、nofdevelopingeconomiesinworldtrade58Developingeconomies60AidforTrade71VII.Tradepolicydevelopments72Trendsintradepolicymaking74Tradefacilitation76VIII.Composition,definitions&methodology78IX.Statisticaltables961WorldTradeStatisticalReview2017ChapterIIntroduction2ChapterI

6、Introductio

7、nAcknowledgements4AmessagefromDirector-GeneralRobertoAzevêdo5Abbreviationsandsymbols73WorldTradeStatisticalReview2017AcknowledgementshispublicationhasbeenpreparedunderthedirectionofRobertKoopman,Director,EconomicResearchandStatisticsDivisionandAndreasMaurer,TChief,InternationalTra

8、deStatisticsSection.ThecoordinationandsupervisionofthepreparationoftablesandchartsandtheproductionofthereportwasundertakenbyNinezPiezas-Jerbi,withtheassistanceofSebastianWardyn.Statisticalresearch,datacompilation,thepreparationofestimatesandtradeanalysiswereconductedbyBarbarad’And

9、rea-Adrian,AlejandraBarajasBarbos