2019_2020学年高中英语阅读强化训练（十六）牛津译林版选修8.doc

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1、阅读强化训练(十六)(建议用时：25分钟)阅读理解DonQuixote，theclassicbySpanishRenaissancewriterCervantes，hasinspiredliterarymovementsfromthe18thcenturypicaresquenovelstothemostspecialworksofthe21stcenturypostmodernismandhasprovidedthepowerforcriticalworksbyeveryonefromThackeraytoOrtegayGasset.ShakespearepaidC

2、ervantes(hiscontemporary)therarecomplimentofusingQuixoteassourcematerialforoneofhislaterplays，Cardenio.Theconceptofthenovelissimple：AlonsoQuijano，alandownerfromLaMancha，isattractedbythebooksaboutknights(骑士)．Drivenmadbythespecialplots，charactersandphilosophyinthese17thcenturynovels，Quija

3、nodecidestobringdignitybacktothelostprofessionofknightunderthenameDonQuixote.Hecarriesasword，asuitofarmor(盔甲)andahorse，andsetsoutintoSpain.ThefirstfewscenesinvolveQuixotealoneagainsttheworld，meetingvariouspeople，butbeforeahundredpagesCervantesintroducedSanchoPanza，Quixote’stalkativesqui

4、re(侍从)．Intheendlessdiscussions，Quixote’scrazyconceptionoftheworldisbroughtcrashingtoearthbySancho’spracticalideas.Thereaderfaces，atthesamemoment，anidealviewoftheworldandthecruelfactsoftheactualworld.Quixote’sinsistenceonhisownrealityinthefaceofargumentstothecontrarymakeshimaninteresting

5、characterbecauseweknowthatQuixoteisjustwrong.Yet，despiteallofthepainhesuffersinpursuitofthatwrong，hecontinuestobelievethathe’sright.Sowereadonpageafterpage，waitingtoseehowmuchmorethemanwhoconsidershimselfaknightisabletotakebeforehegivesin.JustasQuixotebuildshiscastlesfromcriminalcampfir

6、es，webuildourunderstandingofCervantes’Spain，whichwassocruellyrealandsodreamlike.We，likeDonQuixote，aredriventohallucinate(产生幻觉)bywhatmightbe，intheend，justaverygoodstory.【解题导语】　本文主要介绍了西班牙文艺复兴代表作家塞万提斯的著作《堂吉诃德》。1．WecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatDonQuixote________．A．isnotverypopularamongy

7、oungpeople6B．changedthewritingstyleofShakespeareC．wasn’twellrecognizedatCervantes’timeD．hasgreatinfluenceinthefieldofliteratureD　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段DonQuixote...hasinspiredliterarymovementsfrom...powerforcriticalworks可知，《堂吉诃德》在文学领域具有巨大的影响力。2．AlonsoQuijanosetsoutintoSpaintoseek______