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1、阅读强化训练(十一)[学生用书P167(单独成册)](建议用时：25分钟)阅读理解Theworld’sseasandoceanssupportnearlyhalfofallspeciesonEarth,butwearen’toneofthem.Wecan’tdrinkthesaltwater,walkonthesurface,orbreatheinit.Yetnow,overonethirdofthetotalhumanpopulation,nearly2.4billionpeople,liveswithin100kmofacoast.Fewpeoplehaveadeeperco
2、nnectionwiththeseathantheBajauLautofSoutheastAsia.Sometimesknownas“seagypsies”，theyliveinhouseboatsorhousesbuiltontopofcoralreefs(珊瑚礁)andwhentheydospendthenightonthegroundsometimes,theyoftenreportfeeling“landsick”.Malaysia’sbestBajaufreediverscandivetodepthsofover20metresandstaythereforsevera
3、lminutesonasinglebreath.Besides,studiesonsome“seagypsy”childrenfromThailandandBurmashowtheyhaveunusualgoodunderwatereyesightbecausetheireyeshaveadaptedtotheliquidenvironment.TheBajauLaut’slivelihoodistraditionallytotallydependentontheresourcesofthesea,sofishingisvitallyimportanttothem,butdiff
4、erentcultureshavedifferentwaysofcatchingfish.InthewatersoffLagunainBrazil,fishermenusedolphinstodrivecrowdsoffishintotheirnets.Whenthefisharewithincatchingdistance,thedolphinsleapoutofthewaterasthesigntothefishermenthattheyshouldnowthrowtheirnets.Thedolphinsthenstopthefishastheymanagetoescape
5、fromthenets.Buttheoceanisn’tjustaboutfood.InancientHawaii,chiefsusedsurfingcompetitionstoshowofftheirpowerandskills.Nowadaysbigwavesurfersdothesame,monitoring(监测)conditionsaroundtheworldtoensuretheyareintherightplaceattherighttimewhenthegiantscomerollingin.Ifonlywehadagoodrelationshipwiththeo
6、cean.Sadly,itisnowassessedthatwemayhaveremovedasmuchas90%oftheocean’slargefish.Andsincetheoceanabsorbs50%ofthecarbondioxidewereleaseintotheatmosphere,wearecontinuallyincreasingtheacidification(酸化)oftheocean.【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。海洋提供给人类丰富的资源，和人类的生存发展密切相关。本文讲述了人类和海洋的关系。41．When“seagypsies”liveonthela
7、ndattimes,theyfeel________.A．excitedB．uncomfortableC．happyD．embarrassedB 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的whentheydospendthenightonthegroundsometimes,theyoftenreportfeeling“landsick”可知，在陆地上感觉好像生病了，即并不舒服。2．WhatcanbelearnedaboutfishingoffLaguna?A．Whenfishwantto
