汽车术语中英文版.doc

《汽车术语中英文版.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、引擎系统(AutomotiveEngineSystem)燃烧室(CombustionChamber)压缩比(CompressionRatio)连杆(ConnectingRod)冷却系统(CoolingSystem)包括水套、水泵、水箱及节温器曲轴箱(Crankcase)曲轴(Crankshaft)曲轴齿轮(CrankshaftGear)汽缸体(CylinderBlock)汽缸盖(CylinderHead)爆震(Detonation)排气量(Displacement)引擎(Engine)风扇皮带(FanBelt)垫片(Gasket)汽缸垫（h

2、eadgasket）齿轮润滑油(GearLubricant)热控制阀(Heat-ControlValve)敲击(Knock)主轴承(MainBearing)歧管压力(ManifoldPressure)歧管真空(ManifoldVacuum)油底壳(OilPan)机油滤清器(Oilfilter)机油泵(OilPump)爆声(Ping)活塞(Piston)活塞梢(PistonPin)活塞环(PistonRing)压力水箱盖(PressureCap)散热器(Radiator)火花塞(Sparkplug)火花测试(SparkTest)增压器(Sup

3、erCharger)节温器(Thermostat)涡轮增压器(Turbocharger)二行程循(Two-StrokeCycle)汽门间隙(ValveClearance)汽门正时(ValveTming)汽门机构(ValveTrain)减震器(VibrationDamper)废汽门(Wastegate)水套(WaterJackets)水泵(WaterPump)传动系统(DriveLineSystem)F.F.式车辆(FrontEngineFrontDrive)F.R.式车辆(FrontEngineRearDrive)离合器(ClutchSys

4、tem)飞轮(Flywheel)离合器片(ClutchDisc,Clutch)液压式离合器系统(Cable-OperatedControlSystem)手排档变速箱(ManualTransmission)自动排档变速箱(AutomaticTransmission)P(停车)、R(倒车)、N(空档)、D(高速)、L(低速)等记号。速率表(SpeedometerDrive)同步啮合式变速机(Synchro-MeshTypeTransmission)行星齿轮装置(PlanetaryGearSystem)超速传动(Overdrive)差速器(Dif

5、ferential)万向接头(UniversalJoint)滑动接头(SlipJoint)传动轴(DriveShaft)四轮驱动(Four-wheelDrive)车(主动)轴(AxleShaft)剎车系统(BrakeSystem)主剎车系统(ServiceBrakeSystem)驻车剎车系统(ParkingBrakeSystem)剎车总泵(MasterCylinder)剎车分泵(WheelCylinder)动力剎车器(Power-Brake)剎车来令(BrakeLining)剎车蹄片(BrakeShoes)鼓式剎车(Drumbrakes)碟

6、式剎车(DiscBrakes)剎车油(BrakeFluid)目前所采用的有DOT3、DOT4、DOT5钢圈与车胎(Wheelrim,Tire)轮胎面(TireTread)无内胎轮胎(TubelessTires)内胎(TireTube)轮胎尺寸(TireSize)钢圈(WheelRim)铝合金钢圈(Alumminum-Rim)轮胎平衡(WheelBalance)车轮定位(WheelAlignment)偏滑测试(SideSlipTester)汽车电系(AutomotiveElectricSystem)起动马达(StartingMotor)电磁开

7、关(SolenoidSwitch)卤素头灯(HalogenHeadlamp)汽油表(FuelLevelIndicator)机油压力表(OilPressureGauge)压缩机(Compressor)冷凝器(Condenser)储液器和干燥器(Dehydrator)冷媒(Refrigerant)氟里翁(Freon)。冷冻油(RefrigerantOil)交流发电机(Alternator)调整器(Regulator)电瓶水(BatteryAcid)电瓶电压(BatteryVoltage)发火线圈(Coil)分电盘(Distributor)点火开

8、关(IgnitionSwitch)火星塞(SparkPlug)分火头(Rotor)转向系统(SteeringSystem)转向拉杆(SteeringLinkages)轮向齿轮(S