大学金融英语chapter10SecuritiesMarkets.ppt

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1、ChapterTenSecuritiesMarketsLearningobjectivesAfterstudyingthischapteryoushouldbeableto:1.Explainthemeaningofsecuritiesmarkets2.Tellthereasonswhypeopleinvestinsecuritiesmarkets3.Describetheclarificationsofsecuritiesmarkets4.Explainhowsecuritiestransactionstakepl

2、ace5.GiveabriefintroductiontomajorsecuritiesexchangesintheU.S.andintheU.K.6.TellthechiefeconomicfunctionsofsecuritiesmarketsNotesI.NewWords1.claimn.要求权，e.g.afinancial~onthebusiness向企业提出的金融要求权2.cash-richa.有许多现金的3.rarecoins稀有硬币4.high-riska.高风险的5.totriplevi.三倍6.to

3、supplementvt.作为补充7.yieldn.收益return8.dividendn.股利，股息9.speculationn.投机tobuysth.orinvestinsth.withthehopetomakeabigprofitinaveryshortperiodoftime10.confidentiala.机密的，e.g.tokeepsth.~Notes11.quotationterminals报价终端12.aboltofcloth一匹棉布13.generalstore百货商店，e.g.togetthing

4、sata~在百货商店购物14.tomaximizevt.使最大化（与minimize相对）15.personalityn.个性，人格16.traitn.特性17.proceedsn.钱款，从……所获收益（注意proceed后必须加s）18.toflourishvi.兴旺，繁荣tobesuccessfulinbusiness19.remnentn.剩余部分20.toamalgamatevi.使合并Notes21.theBigBang22.scalesofcommission佣金级别23.jobbern.（英）在证交所里

5、只与股票经纪人进行买卖业务的中间交易人24.marketmaker造市者25.listedcompanies在证交所挂牌上市的公司26.stringenta.严格的，来历的27.AmericanDepositoryReceipts美国存券收据Notes28.equitiesn.股票29.theLondonInternationalFinancialFuturesandOptionExchange伦敦国际金融期货与选择权交易所30.shortfalln.缺少，不足，亏空31.topromptvt.促使32.topool

6、vi.使汇合在一起33.toredistributevi.再分配，重新分配34.diversea.不同的35.implicitlyadv.不言明地NotesII.UsefulandIdiomaticExpressions1.toliveonfixedincome靠固定收入生活2.beuncomfortableaboutsth.对……不感到轻松自在3.tothriveon靠……兴旺发达4.totakechanceswithmoney冒玩钱的风险5.toplaceabuyorder下定单购买，下购买的定单Notes6.t

7、opurchasesharesoncredit赊账购买股票7.togrowwiththeCity与伦敦一同成长（文中大写的City前加the代表伦敦，ofLondon被省略）8.toallocatescarcecapitalamong将稀少的资本在……中间分配9.avarietyof种种……10.incontrastto…与……形成对照11.betrueof...对……适用NotesIII.KeyTerms1.privateplacements（美）私人募集，非公开发行＝（英）privateplacing:these

8、llingofsharesinaprivatecompanydirecttoinvestors,oftenwithouttheintermediaryofastockbroker2.earningsratio收益比率pershareratioorP/Eratio:ratiobetweenthemarketpriceofashareandthee