学生开发的教学资源.ppt

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1、学生开发的教学资源FirstAidBROKENBONESFirstAidSuppliesThepropercareisrest,iceandelevation.1.Makethevictimascomfortableaspossible2.Applyicetoreducepainandswelling(肿)3.Minimizemovementoftheinjuredpartbysupportingitwithsomethinglikeapillow.BROKENBONESYoumustnottrytomoveapati

2、entwithaseriousbrokenboneunlessitisabsolutelynecessary.Callinganambulanceisthebestwayinthiscase.FirstAidSuppliesHere'sachecklistyoucanuseforbuildingyourownfirstaidkit.bandagealcoholSpongesAntisepticInstanticepacksSafetypinsBandagescissorsAdhesivespotsSurgicaltap

3、ePainreliever绷带，包带酒精，乙醇海绵防腐软膏立刻的冰包装安全大头针绷带剪刀粘合剂点外科绷带止痛药THEENDFirstaidFirstaidisthescienceofgivingmedicalcaretoapersonbeforeadoctorcanbefound,ifwehaverightknowledge,wecansaveaperson’slifequickly.Abroken(fractured)bonerequiresemergencycare.Iftheinjuryinvolves（缠绕）y

4、ourchild'sneckorback,donotmovehimunlessthechildisinimminentdanger.Movementcancauseseriousnervedamage.Firstaidforsprainsandstrainsincludesrest,ice,compression,andelevation.Resttheinjuredpartofthebody.Applyicepacksorcoldcompressesforupto10or15minutesatatimeeveryfe

5、whoursforthefirst2daystopreventswelling.Wearinganelasticcompressionbandageforatleast2dayswillreduceswelling.Keeptheinjuredpartelevatedabovetheleveloftheheartasmuchaspossibletoreduceswelling.Donotapplyheatinanyformforatleast24hours.Heatincreasesswellingandpain.Bl

6、eeding1.Washthewoundthoroughly（彻底的）withwater.2.Placeapieceofacleanclothovertheentirewound.Ifyoucan,raisethebleedingbodypartabovethelevelofyourchild'sheart.3.Usingthepalmofyourhandonthecloth,applydirectpressuretothewoundfor5minutes.SpecialinformationIfthebleeding

7、doesnotstop,applypressuretothemajorartery(动脉)thatdeliversbloodtotheareaoftheinjuryCHOKINGIfapersonischoking,youshouldnotinterfereaslongasheiscoughing.Ifthevictimischoking...Standbehindhimwithyourarmsaroundhiswaist.2.Placeonefist,withtheknuckle(手指关节)ofthethumbaga

8、instthevictim'smidsection,slightlyabovethenavelbutwellbelowthebreastbone.3.Holdyourfistfirmlywiththeotherhandandpullbothhandssharplytowardyouwithanupward-and-inwardja