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1、Chapter1TechnicalDevelopmentTendencyofPulpandPaperIndustry1.1GeneralDevelopmentTendencyofPaperScienceandTechnologyLargescale,Automation,Informationality,HighefficiencyOptimizedandsimplifiedprocesssystem,integrationandintelligenceofprocesscontrolReduceinvestmentandenergy
2、consumption,improveproductqualityanddecreaseproductioncostDevelopgreatlytotherecycledeconomyandcleanproduction,utilizeresourcesmoreefficiently,reduceenvironmentpollution,promotethesustainabledevelopmentofpaperindustry1.2DevelopmentTendencyofChemicalPulpingMainMethods:Kra
3、ftandSoda-AQMainProcesses:RDH,Super-Batch,EMCC,Lo-Solids,DDSPurposeachieved:HighefficientdelignificationGooddelignifyingselectivityLowenergyconsumptionLessenvironmentalimpactChemicalsused:NaOHNa2SAQPolysulfide(Na2Sn)MinorMethods:SP,AS,NS,AS-AQProductionscale:singleline1m
4、illiont/aofwoodpulp3500t/dofwoodpulp750t/dofbamboopulpNewTechnologies:Kvaerner-CompactcookingDualoxtwo-stageoxygendelignificationAndritz-Lo-SolidscookingMetso-SuperBatchcookingOxytractwo-stageoxygendelignification1.3DevelopmentTendencyofMechanicalandChemimechanic
5、alPulpingProcessesused:TMPCTMPBCTMPAPMP,PRC-APMPCMP,Bio-CMPChemicalsused:Na2SO3NaOH,H2O2EnzymeChelatingagents:EDTA,DTPA,DTPMPAPurposeachieved:HighyieldGoodstrengthGoodbrightnessLowpollutionPRC-APMP•P-Preconditioning•RC-Refinerchemical•APMP-AlkalinePeroxideMechanicalPulpP
6、rojectsbuiltorbeingconstructed•HunanYueyang100000t/a•HenanPuyangLongfeng100000t/aXinxiangXinya100000t/aJiaozuoRuifeng150000t/a•NingxiaMeili100000t/aPRC-APMPQualityControllablepulpqualitywhichcanmeetthedemandofdifferentspeciesofpaperPoplarPRC-APMP:beatingdegree55-80ºSR(
7、SchopperRiegler)CanadianStandardFreeness(CSF)80-150mLBreakingLength>3200m(Max6000m)Brightness78-80%ISO(Max82%ISO)LightScatteringCoefficient45m2/kg(Max54m2/kg)Attheconditionofhighbreakinglength,keepinghighbulk,average2.2cm3/g,max3.0cm3/gLowcontentofshive,average0.1%1.4Dev
8、elopmentTendencyofPulpBleachingBleachingsequences:ForChemicalPulp:OQPDQPD(EOP)DOD(EO)P,OD(EP)D,OD(EOP)D