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ID:52521246
大小:7.25 MB
页数:35页
时间:2020-04-09
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1、UseofIdioms876543PICTURESTARTWhatisanidiom?N-COUNT习语;成语Anidiomisagroupofwordswhichhaveadifferentmeaningwhenusedtogetherfromtheonetheywouldhaveifyoutookthemeaningofeachwordseparately.StylisticFeaturesHowtolearnanidiomRhetoricalFeaturesVariationsofIdiomsTheresourcesoftheidiomsarevarious,fore
2、xample,somecomesfromseamanonthesea,huntersinthewoods,farmersinthefields,workmanatmills,housewivesandcooksinthekitchenandsoon.Andtheseidiomscomefromtheirdailyoccupations.Althoughsomeoftheexpressionsarecolloquial,theycanexpressthingsvividlyandforcibly.Graduallytheyarewidelyaccepted.Asaresult
3、,theybecomepartofthecommoncoreofthelanguageandnowareusedindifferentsituations.Astimesgoeson,theydevelopedintocolloquialisms,slangandliteraryexpressions.Inaddition,thesameidiommayshowstylisticdifferenceswhenitisassigneddifferentmeanings.AndtherearealsodifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmer
4、icanEnglish.Weshouldknowwhichisthemostsuitableindifferentsituations,talkingtodifferentgroupsofpeople.Itisvitaltopayattentiontotheuseoftheidioms.ColloquialismStylisticFeaturesSlangLiteraryExpressionsColloquialismstakeupthemaximumpercentageinidiom.Colloquialismisaword,phraseorparalanguagetha
5、tisemployedinconversationalorinformallanguagebutnotinformalspeechorformalwriting.Dictionariesoftendisplaycolloquialwordsandphraseswiththeabbreviationcolloq.asanidentifier.Colloquialismsaresometimesreferencedcollectivelyas"colloquiallanguage".Acolloquialnameisawordortermusedforidentificatio
6、nthatisemployedinconversationalorinformallanguagebutnotinformalspeechorformalwriting.atypeoflanguagespeechthanwriting,andaretypicallyrestrictedtoaparticularcontextorgroupofpeople:slangisaphenomenonofspeech,ratherthanwrittenlanguageandetymologieswhicharetypicallytracedviaconsistingofwordsan
7、dphrasesthatareregardedasveryinformal,aremorecommonincorpus.Slangconsistsofalexiconofnon-standardwordsandphrasesinagivenlanguage.WordsandexpressionsthatareinformalandnotstandardEnglish.Differentsocialgroupsoftenuseaspecialvocabulary.Sometimesthisisfairlywidesp
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