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ID:39658473
大小:7.25 MB
页数:35页
时间:2019-07-08
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1、UseofIdioms876543PICTURESTARTWhatisanidiom?N-COUNT习语;成语Anidiomisagroupofwordswhichhaveadifferentmeaningwhenusedtogetherfromtheonetheywouldhaveifyoutookthemeaningofeachwordseparately.StylisticFeaturesHowtolearnanidiomRhetoricalFeaturesVariationsofIdiomsTheresourcesoftheidiomsarevarious,forexampl
2、e,somecomesfromseamanonthesea,huntersinthewoods,farmersinthefields,workmanatmills,housewivesandcooksinthekitchenandsoon.Andtheseidiomscomefromtheirdailyoccupations.Althoughsomeoftheexpressionsarecolloquial,theycanexpressthingsvividlyandforcibly.Graduallytheyarewidelyaccepted.Asaresult,theybecom
3、epartofthecommoncoreofthelanguageandnowareusedindifferentsituations.Astimesgoeson,theydevelopedintocolloquialisms,slangandliteraryexpressions.Inaddition,thesameidiommayshowstylisticdifferenceswhenitisassigneddifferentmeanings.AndtherearealsodifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Wes
4、houldknowwhichisthemostsuitableindifferentsituations,talkingtodifferentgroupsofpeople.Itisvitaltopayattentiontotheuseoftheidioms.ColloquialismStylisticFeaturesSlangLiteraryExpressionsColloquialismstakeupthemaximumpercentageinidiom.Colloquialismisaword,phraseorparalanguagethatisemployedinconvers
5、ationalorinformallanguagebutnotinformalspeechorformalwriting.Dictionariesoftendisplaycolloquialwordsandphraseswiththeabbreviationcolloq.asanidentifier.Colloquialismsaresometimesreferencedcollectivelyas"colloquiallanguage".Acolloquialnameisawordortermusedforidentificationthatisemployedinconversa
6、tionalorinformallanguagebutnotinformalspeechorformalwriting.atypeoflanguagespeechthanwriting,andaretypicallyrestrictedtoaparticularcontextorgroupofpeople:slangisaphenomenonofspeech,ratherthanwrittenlanguageandetymologieswhicharetypicallytracedviaconsistingofwordsandphrasesthatareregardedasveryi
7、nformal,aremorecommonincorpus.Slangconsistsofalexiconofnon-standardwordsandphrasesinagivenlanguage.WordsandexpressionsthatareinformalandnotstandardEnglish.Differentsocialgroupsoftenuseaspecialvocabulary.Sometimesthisisfairlywidesp
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