英语选择题干扰项的设置.ppt

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1、DistractorsTestofreading-S102-杨莉Distractorssituationmethodsexamples2021/8/111Multiple-choice---themostcommonkindDistractors’setting---themostcomplecatedstepGivemarks---simpleandquickDesignquestions---reallydifficultMoredifficult---distractors1.Trytoavoiddistractorsofcommon-sense

2、.2021/8/113Howdidthemanfirsttravelinspace()A.Hetraveledinaspace-ship.B.Heusedalargeballoon.C.Hewentinasubmarine.D.Hejumpedfromatallbuilding.2.Trytodesignthedistractorsaccordingtothereadingarticle.2021/8/115ThemansaidthathehadlearnedtospeakChinesefor()A.manyyearsB.onlyafewweeksC.

3、severalmonthsD.never2021/8/1163.Thelengthofeachoptionshouldberoughlythesame,neithertoolongnortooshort.2021/8/117Whatislanguageaccordingtothepassage?()A.Languageisthecollectionofwords.B.Languageisusedtoshareideas,opinions,news,information,etcamongthesociety.C.Languageisthewordspu

4、ttogether.D.Languageisthesamesetofsoundsofthings.2021/8/118Whatislanguageaccordingtothepassage?()A.Languageisthecollectionofwords.B.Languageisusedtoshareideasinsociety.C.Languageisthewordsputtogether.D.Languageisthesamesetofsoundsofthings.2021/8/1194.Theformandtheexpressionofthe

5、distractorsandtherightanswershouldbealmostthesame.2021/8/1110Whatdoesthespeakermean?()A.Hisfirsttwonovelsarethickerthanthethirdone.B.Hisfirsttwonovelsarebetterthanthethirdone.C.Histhirdnovelismuchbetterthanhisfirsttwo.D.Histhirdnovelisthickerthanhisfirsttwo.2021/8/11115.Whenembe

6、ddedintheorginalquestion,eachdistractorandtherightanswerintermsofsyntax,semanticsandlogicshouldbejustifiable.2021/8/1112Theplaceshehasbeentoare()A.RomeandParisB.RomeandLondonC.NewYorkD.ParisandLondon2021/8/11136.Donotdesignoptionsthatcoverthecontentsofotherquestionsortobesuggest

7、ive.2021/8/11147.Donotuse“bothAandB”,“alloftheabove”,“noneoftheabove”,inordertoavoidunnecessarycues.2021/8/1115THANKYOU!