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1、八年级下期末复习知识点梳理编者：ShermanYaleU1-1一般将来时（will/shall,begoingto）【语法聚焦】一般将来时（现在看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态）【结构】1)shall/will+_________2)begoingto+__________【时间状语】soon,someday,thisevening,tomorrow,infiveyears等【知识梳理】_____pollution(fewer,less),_____trees/pollution(many,much,more)Willthere____(have,b
2、e)lesspollution?No,therewon’t.Therewillbemorepollution.Whatdoyouthinklifewillbelikein100years?Everyhomewill______(have/be)arobot.Idon’tknowifhe______(willcome,comes)tomorrow.Ifhe____(willcome,comes)tomorrow,Iwillletyouknow.U1-2一般将来时（will/shall,begoingto）【重点句型】Willtherebelesspo
3、llution?No,therewon’t.Therewillbemorepollution.Whatdoyouthinklifewillbelikein100years?Everyhomewillhavearobot.WhatdoyouthinkSallywillbeinfiveyears?IwenttoShanghailastyearandfellinlovewithit.Idon’tknowifhewillcometomorrow.Ifhecomestomorrow,Iwillletyouknow.Thereweremanyfamouspre
4、dictionsthatnevercametrue.Before1929,therewasnosoundinmovies.TheheadofoneofthebiggestmoviecompaniesintheUnitedStatespredictedthatnoonewouldwantthoseactorstalk.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Predictingthefuturecanbedifficult.U2情态动词could,should【语法聚焦】could（can的过去式）：1）表示“许可”
5、、“请求”，用could比can更委婉（常用于疑问句）。2）给出建议（陈述句）should：表示征求对方意见，或给出建议。【知识梳理】What’swrong?Myclothesareoutofstyle.What_______Ido?You______writehimaletter.Maybehe______sayhe’ssorry.-______Iuseyourbike?-Yes,youcan.U3过去进行时（was/weredoing）【语法聚焦】过去进行时（过去某个时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,常和表示过去的时间状语连用）【结构】wa
6、s/were_______时间状语：thistimeyesterday/lastnight,at9o’clockthismorning,whenIcameback,atthattime/moment【知识梳理】Theboy______(walked,waswalking)downthestreet______(while,when)theUFOlanded.He__________(watched,waswatching)TV__________(while,when)Ihiswife________(read,wasreading)anewspa
7、per.land,getoutof,infrontof,follow,surprised,amazing,kid,anywhere,happen,accident,hearabout,insilence,as…as,takeplace,asksb(not)todosth.,inspace,allovertheworld.U4直接引语和间接引语【语法聚焦】直接引语（直接引述别人的原话，一般前后加______。）间接引语（用自己的话转述别人的话，多数情况下构成______从句，无引号。）【知识梳理】直接引语改为间接引语一律用______语序,如:Hea
8、skedmewhere__________(doI,I,didI,)lived.直接引语改为间接引语时，人称、时态、指示代
