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1、TRANSLATIONONDIFFERENTWRITINGSTYLESPartIPartIIPartIIIPARTONE:TRANSLATABILITYOFLITERARYSTYLEAccordingtotheRevisedEditionofADictionaryofLiteraryTerms(J.A.Cuddon,1979),styleis“thecharacteristicmannerofexpressioninproseorverse;howaparticularwritersaysthin
2、gs.Theanalysisandassessmentofstyleinvolvesexaminationofawriter’schoiceofwords,hisfiguresofspeech,thedevices(rhetoricalandotherwise),theshapeofhissentences(whethertheybelooseorperiodic),theshapeofparagraphs---indeed,ofeveryconceivableaspectofhislanguag
3、eandthewayinwhichheusesit.”Whatisstyle?Stylemaybecomparedto“thetoneandvoiceofthewriterhimself,whichisasmuchpeculiartohimashislaugh,hiswalk,hishandwritingandexpressionsonhisface.”Whatisstyle?InthewordsofTheodoreSavory,”Styleistheessentialcharacteristic
4、ofeverypieceofwriting,theoutcomeofthewriter’spersonalityandhisemotionsatthemoment,andnosingleparagraphcanbeputtogetherwithoutrevealinginsomedegreethenatureofitsauthor,”SomeArgumentsagainsttheTranslatabilityofStyle1.Differentlanguagescan’texpressthesam
5、estyle,sotheoriginalliterarystyleisuntranslatable.2.Translatorshavetheirownstyles,soitisimpossibletoreproducetheoriginalstyle.3.Therearenoobjectivecriteriaforthejudgmentofwhatkindoftranslationisgoodandwhatkindisbad,soitisalsoimpossibletotellwhetherthe
6、translatorsmaintaintheoriginalstyleornot.HowtobeaGoodTranslatorofLiteraryWorks?Itdependsuponthetheoreticalknowledgeandpracticaltechniqueonthepartofthetranslator.WhoeverhasagoodcommandoftranslationbothintheoryandpracticecanoffersatisfactorytranslationA
7、ppreciationA.poemSheWalksinBeautyShewalksinbeauty,likethenightOfcloudlessclimesandstarryskies;Andallthat’sbestofdarkandbrightMeetinheraspectandhereye;Thusmellow’dtothattenderlightWhichheaventogaudydaydenies.Shewalksinbeauty,likethenightOfcloudlessclim
8、esandstarryskies;Andallthat’sbestofdarkandbrightMeetinheraspectandhereye;Thusmellow’dtothattenderlightWhichheaventogaudydaydenies.Oneshadethemore,oneraytheless,Hadhalfimpair’dthenamelessgraceWhichwavesineveryraventress,Orsoftlylightenso’erherf