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1、标点符号引号主要用来表示它中间包入的成分是一句引语1)直接引语的两端用双引号,对话和引文都是如此.引语中的引语用单引号“Iamanexchangestudent,”shetoldme.Themanagerasked:“whosaid,‘Iwillmanageit´?”2)用于表示特殊意义的词汇,已引起读者对这个词的注意Canyoumakeanydifferencesbetween“table”and“desk”?破折号主要有以下作用It’squitealittlepartyinthere—somefriendsf
2、romschool,Ithink.1)用在一个解释性的分句或句子前面2)用于表示没有说完的话或被打断的话“Oh,then—”Ipretendedtohesitate.3)用来表示副标题或作者TheLollipopshoes—JaneHarris括号用来表明插入性、补充性的或注释性的词语AdelegationfromWTO(WorldTradeOrganization)istovisitChina.句号主要用于以下几种情况1)用在陈述句、语气舒缓的祈使句之后.Yearsago,agroupofbrilliantyo
3、ungmenattheUniversityseemedtohaveamazingcreativeliterarytalent.Learntousethepunctuationmarks.2)用在一些省略词的后面Mr.Mrs.Dr.U.S.A.a.m.p.m.问号用在直接疑问句、反意疑问句和否定疑问句之后“Doyouwanttotrythemon?”Youhavealreadygotourinvitation,haven’tyou?It’sawonderfulconcert.Don’tyouwanttocomewi
4、thus?感叹号用在感叹句以及抒发某种强烈感情的感叹词或短语后面Whatabluesky!Help!Help!“Theyareyourfriends.”“No!Theyarenot!”Correctmistakes1.Itwasraininghard,theycouldnotworkinthefields.Itwasraininghard;theycouldnotworkinthefields.Itwasraininghard.Theycouldnotworkinthefields.Itwasrainings
5、ohardthattheycouldnotworkinthefields.Theycouldnotworkinthefieldsbecauseitwasraininghard.Itwasraininghard,sotheycouldnotworkinthefields.Theessayispoorlyorganized,thereisnocentralidea.Theessayispoorlyorganized;thereisnocentralidea.Theessayispoorlyorganized:t
6、hereisnocentralidea.Youngmenlikebluejeanstheywearthemallthetime.Youngmenlikebluejeans;theywearthemallthetime.或Youngmenlikebluejeans.Theywearthemallthetime.或Youngmenlikebluejeans,andtheywearthemallthetime.或Sinceyoungmenlikebluejeans,theywearthemallthetime.Mysi
7、sterboughtalotoffruitsforme,suchasbanana、orange、appleandpear.Mysisterboughtalotoffruitsforme,suchasbanana,orange,appleandpear.英文常用逗号来代替冒号;而句号是用实心小黑点表示。Goodmannerscanbeseenineverydaylife.Forexample:apersonwithgoodmannersiskindandhelpfultoothers.Goodmannerscanb
8、eseenineverydaylife.Forexample,apersonwithgoodmannersiskindandhelpfultoothers.在英文表达中,“forexample”(例如)一类的词后常用逗号代替冒号。Wewillgothere,ifitisfinetomorrow.Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillgothere.Wewill