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时间:2020-03-26
《有机-无机杂化载体-聚(苯乙烯-苯乙烯基膦酸)-磷酸氢锆-在烯烃环氧化反应中的应用.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第28卷第5期无机化学学报V0l_28No.52012年5月CHINESEJOURNALOFINORGANICCHEMISTRY1031—1037有机一无机杂化载体一聚(苯乙烯一苯乙烯基膦酸)一磷酸氢锆在烯烃环氧化反应中的应用邹晓川-,2李俊2石开云2李贵节2傅相锴,-(西南大学化学化工学院应用化学研究所,重庆400715)(重庆教育学院生物与化学工程系,重庆400067)摘要:有机聚合物一无机杂化载体一聚(苯乙烯一苯乙烯基膦酸)一磷酸氢锆一轴向固载手性SalenMn㈣催化剂,将其应用于非官能烯烃的多相不对称环氧化反应
2、。结果表明:在没有昂贵轴向添加剂参与下,产率与对映选择性均急剧增加。以间氯过氧苯甲酸(m—CPBA)为氧化剂催化氧化d—methylstyrene,转化率从25.O%上升到98.8%;对映选择性从5_3%提高到67_3%。催化剂在循环使用5次以后,催化活性无明显改变。关键词:苯氧基修饰聚(苯乙烯基一苯乙烯膦酸)一磷酸氢锆;手性Jacobsen催化剂;非功能化烯烃;不对称非均相环氧化中图分类号:0614.711:0614.41+2:0614.36文献标识码:A文章编号:1001.4861(2012)05—1031.07O
3、rganic-InorganicHybridSupport-ZirconiumPolyrStyrene-Phenylvinylphosphonate)-Phosphate:ApplicationforHeterogeneousOlefinEpoxidationZOUXiao—Chuan,LIJun。SHIKai—YunLIGui—JieFUXiang-Kai'(InstitutleofAppliedemsCollegeofChemistryandChemicalEngineering,SouthwestUniversi
4、ty.Chongqing400715,China)(2DepartmentofBiological&ChemicalEngineering,ChongqingEducationCollege,Chongqing400067,China)Abstract:ThechiralMn(皿salencatalystaxiallyimmobilizedontoanorganic-inorganichybridsuppo~一phenoxymodifiedzirconiumpoly(styrene—phenylvinylph0sph0
5、nate)一phosphate(ZPS—PVPA)canafforddramaticallyincreasedconversionandeefEnantiomericexcess1valueintheabsenceofexpensiveO.coordinatingaxialbasesfortheasymmetricepoxidation.Especiallyfortheepoxidationof—methylstyreneinthem—chloroperbenzoicacid(m—CPBA)oxidantsystem(
6、conv.%:from25.0%to98.8%;ee%:from5.3%to67-3%).Moreover,theas-synthesizedcatalystisrelativelystableandcanberecycledatleastfivetimeswithoutsignificantlossofactivityandenantioselectivitv.Keywords:phenoxylmodifiedzirconiumpoly(styrene—phenylvinylphosph0nate)一phosphat
7、e;chiraljacobsenshomogenouscatalyst;unfunctionalizedolefins;asymmetricheterogeneousepoxidation0IntroductionagrochemicalfieldstosynthesizechiralbuildingblocksthatcouldbetransformedintootherusefulchiralThechiralMn(1Ⅲ)salencomplexeshaveproventocompoundsthroughregio
8、selectivering—openingbeextremelyeficienthomogeneouscounterpartforreactions【3J.However.separationofsuchhomogeneousasymmetricepoxidationofunfunctionalizedolefins【~.cata
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