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时间:2020-03-26
《效用理论视角下产学研协同创新机制有效性的影响因素.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、2016年第11期ScienceandTec科hn技olo管gy理M研an究agementResearch2016No.11doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000—7695.2016.11.004效用理论视角下产学研协同创新机制有效性的影响因素杨陈,徐刚(1.西南财经大学工商管理学院,四川成都611130;2.重庆理工大学管理学院,重庆400054)摘要:产学研协同创新是充分发挥高校和科研院所知识累积优势、提升企业研发能力的重要途径。针对现有理论解释产学研协同创新机制有效性的不足,从效用理论视角系统剖析产学研协同创新机制有效性的影响因素,并在此基础上构建系统动
2、力学模型。仿真结果表明:创新主体主客观效用差异越小,协同创新机制越有效;IT能力、地理位置邻近性对隐性知识供需匹配度具有显著正向影响,其中IT能力的影响更强,隐性知识供需匹配度对产学研协同创新机制有效性具有显著正向影响;创新主体间关系嵌入机制,即信任机制对产学研协同创新机制稳定性系统和协同创新机制的有效性具有显著正向影响,关系连带对隐性知识转移子系统和协同创新机制有效性具有显著正向影响;创新主体间文化相似性对产学研协同创新机制稳定性系统和协同创新机制的有效性具有显著正向影响。关键词:效用理论;产学研;协同创新机制;系统动力学中图分类号:C93文献标志码:A文章编号:1
3、000—7695(2016)11—0023—06AfectedFactorsoftheEfectivenessabouttheIndustry—-university——researchCollaborativeInnovationMechanismfromthePerspectiveofUtilityTheoryYANGChen,XUGang2(1.SchoolofBusinessAdministration,SouthwesternUniversityofFinanceandEconomics,Chengdu611130,China;2.SchoolofManag
4、ement,ChongqingUniversityofTechnology,Chongqing400054,China)Abstract:Industry—university—researchcollaborativeinnovationisanimportantwaytogivefullplayofknowledgeaccu—mulationadvantageofuniversitiesandresearchinstitutesandenhancethetechnologicalinnovationcapabilityofenterprises.Thepapera
5、nalyzestheinfluencingfactorsofindustry——university—·researchcollaborativeinnovationfromtheperspectiveofutilitytheory,andconstructsthesystemdynamicmodels.Theresultsshowthat:thediferencebetweenthesubjectiveandobjectiveeffectivenessofinnovatorsisless;thecollaborativeinnovationmechanismismo
6、reeffective;ITcapabilityandgeo—graphiclocationproximityhaveasignificantpositiveimpactontacitknowledgesupply—demandmatchingdegree,amongwhichITcapacityhasmostobviouseffect,andtacitknowledgesupply—demandmatchingdegreehasasignificantpositiveimpactontheeffectivenessofthemechanismsforcollabor
7、ativeinnovationandresearch;innovationsubjects’relationshipembeddedmechanisms,namelytrustmechanism,hasasignificantpositiveimpactonsystemstabilityofcollaborativeinno—rationresearchmechanismandtheefectivenessofcollaborativeinnovationresearchmechanism;therelationshiphasasig-nifican
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