Stata命令之地图生成.pdf

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1、空间地图的生成-stata命令ThursdayJuly1010:36:052014Page1___________________(R)/__/____//____/___///___///___/Statistics/DataAnalysishelpspmapTitlespmapVisualizationofspatialdataSyntaxspmap[attribute][if][in]usingbasemap[,basemap_optionspolygon(polygon_suboptions)line(line_suboptions)point(p

2、oint_suboptions)diagram(diagram_suboptions)arrow(arrow_suboptions)label(label_suboptions)scalebar(scalebar_suboptions)graph_options]basemap_optionsDescriptionMain*id(idvar)basemappolygonidentifierCartogramarea(areavar)drawbasemappolygonswithareaproportionaltovariablesplitsplitmult

3、ipartbasemappolygonsmap(backgroundmap)drawbackgroundmapdefinedinStatadatasetbackgroundmapmfcolor(colorstyle)fillcolorofthebackgroundmapmocolor(colorstyle)outlinecolorofthebackgroundmapmosize(linewidthstyle)outlinethicknessofthebackgroundmapmopattern(linepatternstyle)outlinepattern

4、ofthebackgroundmapChoroplethmapclmethod(method)attributeclassificationmethod,wheremethodisoneofthefollowing:clnumber(#)numberofclassesclbreaks(numlist)customclassbreakseirange(minmax)attributerangeforeqintclassificationmethodkmiter(#)numberofiterationsforkmeansclassificationmethod

5、ndfcolor(colorstyle)fillcolorofempty(nodata)basemappolygonsndocolor(colorstyle)outlinecolorofempty(nodata)basemappolygonsndsize(linewidthstyle)outlinethicknessofempty(nodata)basemappolygonsndlabel(string)legendlabelofempty(nodata)basemappolygonsFormatfcolor(colorlist)fillcolorofba

6、semappolygonsocolor(colorlist)outlinecolorofbasemappolygonsosize(linewidthstyle_list)outlinethicknessofbasemappolygonsLegendlegenda(on

7、off)display/hidebasemaplegendlegtitle(string)basemaplegendtitleleglabel(string)single-keybasemaplegendlabellegorder(hilo

8、lohi)basemaplegendorderle

9、gstyle(0

10、1

11、2

12、3)basemaplegendstylelegjunction(string)stringconnectinglowerandupperclasslimitsinbasemaplegendlabelswhenlegcountdisplaynumberofbasemappolygonsbelongingtoeachclass*Requiredoptionpolygon_suboptionsDescriptionMain*data(polygon)Statadatasetdefiningoneormoresupplementarypo

13、lygonstobesuperimposedoselect(com