写论文如何引用.论文规范引用法.Citat.ppt

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1、MLA2009FormattingandStyleGuideWhatdoesMLAregulate?MLAregulates:DocumentFormatIn-textcitationsWorksCited(alistofallsourcesusedinthepaper)YourInstructorKnowsBest#1Ruleforanyformattingstyle:AlwaysFollowyourinstructor’sguidelinesFormat:GeneralGuidelinesTypeonwhite8.5”x11”paperDouble-s

2、paceeverythingUse12pt.TimesNewRomanfont(orsimilarfont)LeaveonlyonespaceafterpunctuationSetallmarginsto1inchonallsidesIndentthefirstlineofparagraphsonehalf-inchFormat:GeneralGuidelines(continued)HeaderwithpagenumbersintheupperrightcornerUseitalicsfortitlesEndnotesgoonaseparatepageb

3、eforeyourWorksCitedpageFormattingthe1stPageDoublespaceeverythingIntheupperleftcornerofthe1stpage,listyourname,yourstudentnumber,andyourclassCenterthepapertitle(usestandardcapsbutnounderlining,italics,quote,orbold)Createaheaderintheupperrightcornerathalfinchfromthetopandoneinchfrom

4、therightofthepage(includeyournameandpagenumber)In-TextCitations:theBasicsMLAusesparentheticalcitationsParentheticalcitationsdependonthemedium(e.g.Print,Web,DVD)Parentheticalcitationsalsodependonthesource’sentryontheWorksCitedpageSignalwordinthetextisthefirstthinginthecorresponding

5、entryontheWorksCitedpageAuthor-PageStyleIn-textExample:WordsworthstatedthatRomanticpoetrywasmarkedbya"spontaneousoverflowofpowerfulfeelings"(263).Romanticpoetryischaracterizedbythe"spontaneousoverflowofpowerfulfeelings"(Wordsworth263).Wordsworthextensivelyexploredtheroleofemotioni

6、nthecreativeprocess(263).CorrespondingWorksCitedEntry:Wordsworth,William.LyricalBallads.London:OxfordU.P.,1967.Print.PrintSourcewithAuthorIn-textExample:HumanbeingshavebeendescribedbyKennethBurkeas"symbol-usinganimals"(3).Humanbeingshavebeendescribedas"symbol-usinganimals"(Burke3)

7、.PrintSourcewithAuthorCorrespondingWorksCitedEntry:Burke,Kenneth.LanguageasSymbolicAction:EssaysonLife,Literature,andMethod.Berkeley:UofCaliforniaP,1966.Print.WithUnknownAuthorIn-textExample:WeseesomanyglobalwarminghotspotsinNorthAmerica,likelybecausethisregionhas“morereadilyacces

8、sibleclimaticdataandmorecomprehen