写论文如何引用.论文规范引用法.citation

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1、MLA2009FormattingandStyleGuideWhatdoesMLAregulate?MLAregulates:DocumentFormatIn-textcitationsWorksCited(alistofallsourcesusedinthepaper)YourInstructorKnowsBest#1Ruleforanyformattingstyle:AlwaysFollowyourinstructor’sguidelinesFormat:GeneralGuidelinesTypeonwhite8.5”x11”paperDouble-spaceeverythin

2、gUse12pt.TimesNewRomanfont(orsimilarfont)LeaveonlyonespaceafterpunctuationSetallmarginsto1inchonallsidesIndentthefirstlineofparagraphsonehalf-inchFormat:GeneralGuidelines(continued)HeaderwithpagenumbersintheupperrightcornerUseitalicsfortitlesEndnotesgoonaseparatepagebeforeyourWorksCitedpageFor

3、mattingthe1stPageDoublespaceeverythingIntheupperleftcornerofthe1stpage,listyourname,yourstudentnumber,andyourclassCenterthepapertitle(usestandardcapsbutnounderlining,italics,quote,orbold)Createaheaderintheupperrightcornerathalfinchfromthetopandoneinchfromtherightofthepage(includeyournameandpag

4、enumber)In-TextCitations:theBasicsMLAusesparentheticalcitationsParentheticalcitationsdependonthemedium(e.g.Print,Web,DVD)Parentheticalcitationsalsodependonthesource’sentryontheWorksCitedpageSignalwordinthetextisthefirstthinginthecorrespondingentryontheWorksCitedpageAuthor-PageStyleIn-textExamp

5、le:WordsworthstatedthatRomanticpoetrywasmarkedbya"spontaneousoverflowofpowerfulfeelings"(263).Romanticpoetryischaracterizedbythe"spontaneousoverflowofpowerfulfeelings"(Wordsworth263).Wordsworthextensivelyexploredtheroleofemotioninthecreativeprocess(263).CorrespondingWorksCitedEntry:Wordsworth,

6、William.LyricalBallads.London:OxfordU.P.,1967.Print.PrintSourcewithAuthorIn-textExample:HumanbeingshavebeendescribedbyKennethBurkeas"symbol-usinganimals"(3).Humanbeingshavebeendescribedas"symbol-usinganimals"(Burke3).PrintSourcewithAuthorCorrespondingWorksCitedEntry:Burke,Kenneth.LanguageasSym

7、bolicAction:EssaysonLife,Literature,andMethod.Berkeley:UofCaliforniaP,1966.Print.WithUnknownAuthorIn-textExample:WeseesomanyglobalwarminghotspotsinNorthAmerica,likelybecausethisregionhas“morereadilyaccessibleclimaticdataandmorecomprehen