2011高考英语书面表达-南方旱灾.ppt

《2011高考英语书面表达-南方旱灾.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、2011高考英语书面表达预测议论文南方旱灾自去年年底起，我国西南地区的旱灾持续了几个月。许多土地因干旱而颗粒无收，人们面对着缺水断粮的困境。在天灾面前，我们人类在寻找办法降低损失的同时，也应反省自己。请根据下表，写一篇文章分析出现旱灾的原因以及我们该如何从自身做起。原因（1）中国63%的城市面临水源缺乏，污染和工业化恶化了这种情况；（2）大量树木被砍伐，森林覆盖率急剧下降；（3）水利工程没有合理运用，灌溉系统过于陈旧。做法（1）提高节约用水，合理用水，循环用水的意识；（2）多植树，保护环境，防止水土流失；（3）政府应加大资金投入，及时维修水利工程。

2、猜题理由●我国西南地区的旱灾牵动着国人的心，在为之痛心的同时，我们也应从中吸取教训。通过这篇文章来唤起人们的节约用水和环保意识。环保意识也是全人类共同关注的焦点。构思点拨●此类作文一般分三段式：第一段点明主题：旱灾给我们带来的反思（已给出）；第二段分析出现旱灾的原因；第三段写作为人类，在天灾面前应如何从自身做起。WhatLessonsShouldBeLearnedFromtheDrought（Title）Thedroughtinthesouth-westChinalastsforseveralmonths,whichmakespeoplefacew

3、aterandfoodscarcity.Weshouldlearnlessonsfromit.Thedroughtcanbecausebyseveralfactors.短语及句型Lastfor+时间段Befacingsth/befacedwithwaterscarcity/alackofwaterworsen恶化industrialization.工业化cutdown砍伐forestcoverrate森林覆盖率decreaserapidly急剧下降waterconservationprojects水利工程irrigationsystems灌溉系统i

4、mproveourawarenessof提高……意识Makeproperuseofwater合理用水recyclewater.循环用水preventlossofwaterandsoil防止水土流失increaseinvestment加大资金投入WhatLessonsShouldBeLearnedFromtheDroughtThedroughtinthesouth-westChinahaslastedforseveralmonths,whichmakespeoplefacewaterandfoodscarcity.Weshouldlearnlesso

5、nsfromit.Thedroughtcanbecausebyseveralfactors.Firstly,about63percentofcitiesinChinaarefacingwaterscarcity.Thesituationisworsenedbypollutionandindustrialization.Inaddition,toomanytreeshavebeencutdown,soforestcoverratehasbeendecreasingrapidlyWhat’smore,somewaterconservationproje

6、ctshaven’tbeenfunctioningproperly,thuspeopletherehavehadtorelymoreheavilyonrainfallfortheirwatersupply.MostofChina’sirrigationsystemsareveryold.Inordertopreventthiscasecomingaboutagain,weshouldimproveourawarenessofsavingwater,makingproperuseofwaterand.recyclingwater.Meanwhile,

7、weoughttoplantmoretreesandprotectenvironmenttopreventlossofwaterandsoilerosion.Ofcourse,thegovernmentsshouldincreaseinvestmentandrepairwaterconservationprojectsastimelyaspossible.