基于检验数据的在用电梯风险模型分析.pdf

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1、Jun．2015HydromechatronicsEngineeringVo1．43No．12HydromechatronicsEngineeringhtp：／／jdy．qks．cqut．edu．cnE·mail：jdygcyw@126．comAriskmodeIandriskdistributionforelevatorinusebasedonhistoricalinspectiondataYing-jieLIUr，Wei—xiongWANG，Yue—chaoSONG，Xing-junWU，ChaoXIE

2、，Xin—huaWANGWen-jieCAI。，Zhong—xingLI，GangLI’(GuangzhouAcademyofSpecialEquipmentIr~pection＆Testing，Guangzhou510663，China)(。GuangzhouInstituteofMeasuringandTestingTechnology，Guangzhou510030，China)(SchoolofMechanicalandAutomotiveEngineering，SouthChinaUniversi

3、tyofTechnology，Guangzhou510640，China)Abstract：Elevatorisallimportantverticaltransportvehicleforpeople，therearealwaysrisksforpassengertorideelevators，tomakethoserisksmaintainatanacceptablelevel，itisrequiredbygovernmentthateveryelevatorinuseshallbeinspectedp

4、eriodically，evenunderthoseconditions，someaccidentsstillhappens．Inordertosu—perviseandminimizetheriskandfinallyreducetheprobabilityofaccidentsinelevators，anriskmodelforeleva-torsbasedonhistoricalinspectiondatawhicharerequiredinTSGT001regulationisbuilt，theri

5、skmodelmeasurestheriskofelevatorusingseveralfactorssuchasusagetime，ratevelocity，ratecapacity，uselocation，manufac—ture，installationaswellasmaintenancefactor．Theriskvaluesforagroupofelevatorshavebeencalculatedbytheproposedriskmodel，ariskdistributionforthosee

6、levatorshavealsobeenobtained，riskmanagementmethodhasbeenproposedfordealingwithhighrisklevelelevators．Keywords：Elevatorinuse，Riskmodel，Riskdistribution，Historicalinspectiondatadoi：10．3969／j．issn．1001-3881．2015．12．008Documentcode：ACLCnumber：TU857intotwocateg

7、ories：onefocusonevacuatingwhene—1Introductionmergencyhappen，anotherfocusonthereliabilityofelevators[34]．ThemajoraimistofindtheriskofElevatorasanimportantvertiealtransportationtoolelevator，andcalculateitsvalueandtrytomaintainimprovespeople’slifegreatly．With

8、theincreasingtheriskatanacceptablelevel，somemonitoringmeth—numberofelevators，theirsafetyisamajortopicforodandstaticallydatahasalsobeenusedtobuildthetheresearchersinthisfield．ThesafetyrulesEN81modelobtainthest