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ID:52176706
大小:1.52 MB
页数:7页
时间:2020-03-24
《宁夏六盘山盆地早白垩世六盘山群原型盆地特征.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第35卷第2-3期地质通报Vo1.35.NOS.2-32016年3月GEoLoGICALBULLETINOFCHINAMar.。2016宁夏六盘山盆地早白垩世六盘山群原型盆地特征李克永,李文厚,刘哲。,张东阳LIKeyong,LIWenhou,LIUZhe,ZHANGDongyang31_西安科技大学期刊中心,陕西西安710054;2.西北大学地质学系,陕西西安710069;3.中国石油长庆油田分公司勘探部,陕西西安7100211.PeriodicalCenter,Xi’anUniversity
2、ofScienceandTechnology,Xi’an710054,Shaanxi,China;2.DepartmentofGeology,NonhwestUniversity,Xi’an710069,Shaanxi,China;3.ChangqingOil.fieldBranchCompanyofCNPC,Xi"an710021,Shaanxi,China摘要:六盘山盆地是近南北向狭长的中新生代断陷沉积盆地,位于秦岭、祁连加里东褶皱带与鄂尔多斯盆地西缘断褶带之间,华北古板块南部边缘,为河西走
3、廊东延部分。通过六盘山盆地六盘山群底部砾岩砾石特征、古水流等分析,探讨下白垩统沉积时期的物源特征。从露头观察结果看,三桥组沉积的粗粒砂砾岩具有分选性和磨圆度差的特点,反映结构成熟度低及离物源近的特点。早白垩世初期,六盘山盆地受晚侏罗世挤压构造的影响,盆地周缘山体为剥蚀区,西南缘沉积了一套以粗碎屑为主的冲积扇,向盆地内部过渡为辫状河;早白垩世晚期,受伸展构造的影响,盆地边界向外扩展,坳陷一并向西部扩展,随着气候的干旱一湿润交替出现,发育冲积扇、河流、三角洲及浅湖、成化湖沉积。关键词:原型盆地;早白
4、垩世;盆地边界;六盘山盆地中图分类号:P534.53文献标志码:A文章编号:1671—2552(2016)O2/O3—0383—07LiKY,LiWH,LiuZ,ZhangDY.CharacteristicsofEarlyCretaceousprototypebasinofLiupanshanGroupinLiupan-shahBasin.GeologicalBulletinofChina,2016,35(2/3):383—389Abstract:LiupanshanBasinisaMesozo
5、ic—Cesozoicriftsedimentarybasinwhichis1ocatedinthesouthernNorthChinaPlateandtheeastextensionpartofHexiCorridorandliesalongQinling—QilianCaledonianfoldbelt.Inthispaper,theauthorsanalyzedcon—glomerategravelcharacteristicsandpalaeocurrentofLiupanshanBas
6、inandexploredprovenancecharacteristicsofLowerCretaceousstrata.OutcropobservationsshowthatseparationandgrindingroundnessofconglomerateandsandstoneofSanqiaoGrouparepoor,reflectingmiddle—lowstructurematurityandnearbysource.AtthebeginningoftheEarlyCretac
7、eous,basinboundarywasafectedbystrongcompressivetectonicbackgroundofLateJurassic,aseriesofhighlandinternalbasinsandperipheralmountainssuferedfromweatheringdenudation,andthesouthwesternmarginwasmainlycharacterizedbycoameclasticsedimentarypiedmontpluvia
8、lfanac—cumulationanddepositedpiedmontpluvialfanofpredominantlycoa~efragments,whichwasgraduallytransitionaltObraidedrivertowardstheinteriorofthebasin.InlateEarlyCretaceous,thebasinboundarywasexpandedtowardsthewest.Accompaniedbyalter—natedrought—humidc
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