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《美式发音技巧之【语调】.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、美语语调陈述句 降调：A陈述句一般用降调，声音从一个中等的水平开始，然后在句子重音这个点上声音抬高，力度加大，最后渐渐降落B如果重音不在最后一个音节上，声音则直接落下来ExamplesA:Thelampisonthedésk.They’reinthelívingroom.Thebooksareonthecháir.Anniswritingalétter.Thebabyisontheflóor.ThechildispláyingAcatisinthebóx.Thedogissléeping.ExamplesA:Ilikemywórk.
2、Iamatéacher.Failureisthemotherofsuccéss.Repetitionisthemotherofstúdy.Itwilldoyougóod.Itwilladdtoyourhappíness.Thisbookwillprovetobeofgreathélp.Thatoneisuseléss.美语语调祈使句的语调与陈述句相同，一般也用降调注：please一词出现在句尾的时候一般不需要重读，但放在句首则要重读ExampleB:Let’sgótoschool.Cómein,please.Gétoutofther
3、oom.Don’tlóokaroundtheroad.Míndyourownbusiness.Pléaseopenthewindow.Clósethedoor.Lístentomecarefully.ExampleB:Gívemethekeytothedoor.Téllmethetruth.Don’tshóutatme.Don’tdóthatagain.Don’tásksomanyquestions.Don’tlóseyourheart.Don’tgíveupyourideal.Don’tgótothatkindofplace.美语
4、语调特殊疑问句一般也用降调．以疑问代词who,whose,what,which和疑问副词when,wherehow,howmuch,howlong开头的特殊疑问句，句末一般用降调，极少数情况下为了强调改用升调．Examples:Where’smybóok?Where’smynótebook?Who’sthatmán?Who’sthatwóman?What’shernáme?What’shertélephonenumber?Whendidyoucóme?Whenareyouléaving?Howisyourwífe?Howisyour
5、húsband?Examples:Whendidyoucóme?Howlongwillyoustáy?Whereisyoursón?Whereisyourdáughter?Whoisthatmán?Whoisthatwóman?Howdoyoulikethebóok?Howdoeshelikethepícture?Whatcóloristhepen?句子练习：注意语调，标出重音：1.Idon’tunderstand.2.What’syourname?3.Pleaserepeatthequestion.4.Wheredoyoulive
6、?5.Thelessonisonpagesix.6.Whatdoyoudo?句子练习7.I’manaccountant.8.Sheworksinahospital.9.Mybrother’sanairlinepilot.10.Where’syoursister?11.I’mnotastudent.12.She’satwork.LittlepoemTherewasanoldwoman,Andnothingshehad.Andsothisoldwoman,Wassaidtobemad,She’dnothingtoeat,She’dnot
7、hingtowear,LittlepoemShe’dnothingtolose,She’dnothingtofear,She’dnothingtoask,Andnothingtoleave,Andwhenshediddie,Nobodygrieved.美语语调升调：很多同学升调读的不好听，不够婉转，甚至发音古怪，其根本原因是没将重音读准，句子的升调应该从句子重音这个点上把调拔起来，而不是随意一升，或从后面的单词升起来一般疑问句要用yesorno来回答，一般用升调小技巧：朗读声调可以将手扬起来句子练习DoyouknowScofield
8、?DoeshespeakEnglish?Isthebabysleéping?DidyoustudyFrench?Isthecatplayingwithabáll?DidyouliveinFránce?Aretheboysasléep?
