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ID:50621790
大小:755.50 KB
页数:90页
时间:2020-03-12
《美语发音规则与技巧 语音语调.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、Readthewordsbelowandgivethepasttenseforms. chopconnectdemanddisputescanfenceheatimploreinsertreactlistmonitoroutlinereflectrainrememberplaceplanpenetratepickpartparticipatepraisemitigate promotepronounceresentmarklamentsettleseizeselectshapejudgetrimqualifyundermineresistdiminish美语发音
2、概述--英语发音类别 基本分类及常识 语音分元音和辅音两大类,每一个语音必定属于这两者之一。元音 元音是一种有声音,发音时用舌头和嘴唇使口腔定形,声带振动。同时气流从咽腔和口腔不断流出,不受阻碍,也没有变狭窄,因而听不出摩擦。辅音 (在正常言语中)除元音外所有的其它音都叫辅音。一部分辅音发音时,气流不通过口腔,如[m];另一部分辅音发音时,气流在通过口腔时,受到这样或那样的阻碍,或在口腔中的某个点受到摩擦。美语发音概述--英语发音类别 元音分类A 根据发音时舌头在口腔中抬起的部位不同,我们把单素元音分为前元音、中元音和后元音。例如:[1]前元音,口型舒展
3、[u:]后元音,口型收拢前元音舌前部向硬颚抬起时发出的元音叫前元音。前元音(FrontVowels)主要有:英式英语:[i:][i][e][1]美式英语:[i][I][A][1]Practicethesefoursoundsinphrases. eatthemeatmakeawishverywell amadmankeeptheseatsitdown getreadyajazzbandthreetrees bestfriendablackbagPeter’ssecret asmallfishtenmenaplasticbag theChinesepeop
4、leabitchillyTeddyBear handinhandapieceofcheesebitbybit wetwithsweatahappymarriageafriendinneed fitasafiddlebestselleronbehalfofourclass美语发音概述--英语发音类别 中元音 舌中部向硬颚抬起时发出的元音叫中元音。中元音(CentralVowels)主要有:英式英语:[4:][4][8]美式英语:没有[4:],多为[4r];[4]与[8]相同。Practicethesethreesoundsinphrases. thefirs
5、ttermalongtermsomemoney learnthewordsamongtheworkerssomehoney afirmgirlneverforgetonceinamonth anervousnurseasheetofpaperatoughson anearlybirdadropofwaterafunnycouple adirtyshirttheteachersofChinaasuddenjump thethirdworldthedoctor’sdaughterjustforfun anactivelearneratthecounterb
6、loodforblood美语发音概述--英语发音类别 后元音发音时舌后部需要向软颚抬起的元音叫作后元音;后元音(BackVowels)主要有:英式英语:[3][3:][u][u:]美式英语:[2][3][U][u]Practicethesefoursoundsinphrases. popmusiclawandorder pushandpullpopconcertdaughter-in-lawyouthful byhookorbycrookwhosetoolsastopwatchaccordingtolawthebutcherandthecrookanewsu
7、it clocksandwatchestalkandwalk goodlooksagroupofstudentssocksandstockingasmallwaterfall goodfootworkdropbydropalongthecorridorbookaroomtheBlueDanubecommonknowledge alongstorytooksomesugarawaterbottleaquartertofourtoofewtoosoontobetruewoodenplates美语发音概述--英语发音类别 元音分类B根据构成元音的音素的不同,
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