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时间:2020-03-19
《全胸腔镜下i期非小细胞肺癌淋巴结清扫的临床分析.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、全胸腔镜下I期非小细胞肺癌淋巴结清扫的临床研究2004级七年制研究生:陈添平导师:陈椿中文摘要冃的探讨完全电视胸腔镜下丨期非小细胞肺癌(non-smallcelllungcancerNSCLC)根治术中系统淋巴结清扫的临床效果。方法回顾性分析2006年07月一2010年05月间140例临床I期非小细胞肺癌患者于我院行手术治疗的相关资料,其中49例为全胸腔镜手术(VATS组),91例为胸腔镜辅助小切口手术(VAMT组),对比2组手术时间、出血量、清扫纵隔淋巴结组数和枚数、各区域淋巴结组数和枚数、淋巴结清扫相关并发症(乳糜胸、喉返神经损伤等)、术后引流时间、术后引流量及术后住院时间等情
2、况。结果VATS组与VAMT组纵隔淋巴结清扫组数[(6.39±1・27)组VS(6.16±1.68)组,t=1・811,P=0.419)]和枚数[(19.57±9,46)个VS(17.10±8.88)个,t9.536,P=0.127]差异均无显著性,各区域(N1、N2组淋巴结)两组间淋巴结清扫枚数差异亦无显著性(P>0.05)。淋巴结清扫相关并发症(VATS组乳糜胸2例,VAMT组乳糜胸2例,x2=0.389,P=0.612)无显著性差异。术后胸腔引流时间、术后第1天胸腔引流量、术后引流总量及术后住院时间也无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论全胸腔镜下非小细胞肺癌系统淋巴结清扫完全可
3、以达到等同辅助小切口手术的效果,不增加并发症,有助于患者术后恢复。【关键词】I期非小细胞肺癌全胸腔镜手术系统性纵隔淋巴结清扫Video-assistedThorascopicLymphadenectomyforStageINon-SmallCelILungCancerYear2004Graduate:TianpingChenTutor:ChunChenAbstractObjectiveTostudythereliabiIityandfeasibiIityofvideo・assistedthorascopicIymphadenectomyforcompleteresectionofn
4、on・smalIcel11ungcancer(NSCLC).MethodsTotalIy140patientswithclinicalstageIIungcancerwhounderwentIobectomywithsystemicmediastinalIymphnodedissection(SND)betweenJuly2006andMay2010wereenrolIedinthisstudy.Ofthesepatients,49receivedcompleteVideo-assistedthoracoscopicsurgery(VATS)andother91casesthrou
5、ghvideo-assistedmini-thoracotomy(VAMT).CompletenessmeasuredbytheOperationtime^thebloodIoss>thenumberofdissectedstationsandnodes、safetyevaluatedbypostoperativedrainageandSND・relatedcomplications(Chylothorax>injuryofrecurrentIaryngealnerveetc)>thePostoperativedrainagetime^theamountofcatheterdrai
6、nageinpostoperationandthehospitalizationwerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsThemediastinalIymphnodesstationsdissected[(6.39±1・27)stationsVS(6.16±1.68)stations,t=1.811,P=0.419)],numberofmediastinalnodesdissected[(19.57±9.46)VS(17.10±8.88),t=1.536,P=0.127],andnodesdissectedineachmediastinalzo
7、nes(N1>N2Iymph)werenotsignificantIydifferentbetweentheVATSandtheVAMT.NosignificantdifferencewasfoundinSND・relatedcomplication(2casesofchylothoraxinVATSgroup;2casesofchylothoraxinVAMTgroup,x2=0.389,P=0.612).Thepostoperativedrainagetime>p
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