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1、雅思大作文写作第二讲开头段写作基本结构：背景介绍+引出话题+表明态度两宗罪：With/Duetothedevelopmentofsociety；Everycoinhastwosides,Step1:背景介绍【方法一：背景法】A．表当今：Inthepresentage;Inthisdayandage;Incontemporarysociety;Inpresent–daysociety;Atpresent;B.表随着…的发展：-Asanincrediblyrapidadvancementoftechno
2、logy/society/massmediaetc.,-Asanincreasing/aever-growingnumberofpeopleareawareofthesignificanceofsth.,-Asapartofthelatestdevelopmentsinourever-changingworld,C.表出现了什么现象：-Thereisanincreasingtendencyforsb.todo…-Greatchangeshavetakenplacein…D.表发挥着重要作用:-Rec
3、ognisedasthechiefdrivingforceofsocialprogress,technologyplaysakeyroleinhumandevelopment.-Sth.createsconditionsfordoingsth.e.g.Globalizationcreatesconditionsforwideninginternationalexchangesandstrengtheningmutualunderstandingbetweennations.【方法二：引用法】A．列数
4、据，引用报道事实-AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyagroupofscientistsfromHarvardUniversity（某著名学校，报纸，机构）,…（大学：Harvard,Cambridge,Oxford;报纸：TheTimes,TheSun,TheBBC）-Theanalysisfrom…showed,B.名人名言（关注演说）-Asanoldsayinggoes,“Hewhocontrolsthemedia,controlsthemind.”-Kennedyon
5、ceremarked,“Achildmiseducatedisachildlost.”-ItremindsmeofanoldEnglishsayingwhichsays“Theworldisabook,andthosewhodonottravel,readonlyapage”.Ps.“Livingwithoutanaimislikesailingwithoutacompass.”【方法三：对比法】对比过去和现在的状态。Inthepast,travellingbyairwastooexpensivet
6、obepopular;however,thingsaredifferentnow:airtravelhasbecomemuchcheaper.【方法四：直接表述法】即不用模板句型，直接表述。办公室禁止吸烟Currently,manygovernmentshavetakentheleadincampaignstoeliminate(消除)smokingbybanningsmokinginpublicplaces,includingrestaurants,busesandtrains.Now,aneve
7、r-growingnumberofprivatebusinessesarealsoissuingregulationsforbiddingsmokingbytheiremployeesintheiroffices.However,引出话题…Step2:引出话题A.表此话题引起广泛关注，热烈讨论。-Therehasbeenmuchdebatesurrounding/revolvingtheissueof…-Quiteafewfearsanddoubtshavebeenraisedhereabout…-
8、Theissueof…hasbeenbroughtintopublicfocus.-Therelativeimportanceofsth.isafrequent/hottopicofadiscussion.e.g.Theproliferationoftechnologyusingincommunicationisafrequenttopicofadiscussionwhenpeopletrytoexplaintheimpactsoftelecommunicationo
