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1、2016考研英语(二)翻译答案解析来源:文都教育2016年考研英语考试已经结束,文都教育给大家提供了的考研英语(二)翻译答案解析,供广大考生参考:46.Directions:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.YourtranslationshouldbewrittenontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Thesupermarketisdesignedtolurecustomersintospendingasmuchtimeaspossiblewithinitsdoors.Thereasonforthisissimp
2、le:Thelongeryoustayinthestore,themorestuffyou'llsee,andthemorestuffyousee,themoreyou'llbuy.Andsupermarketscontainalotofstuff.Theaveragesupermarket,accordingtotheFoodMarketingInstitute,carriessome44,00differentitems,andmanycarrytensofthousandsmore.Thesheervolumeofavailablechoiceisenoughtos
3、endshoppersintoastateofinformationoverload.Accordingtobrain-scanexperiments,thedemandsofsomuchdecision-makingquicklybecometoomuchforus.Afterabout40minutesofshopping,mostpeoplestopstrugglingtoberationallyselective,andinsteadbeginshoppingemotionally-whichisthepointatwhichweaccumulatethe50pe
4、rcentofstuffinourcartthatweneverintendedbuying.【翻译解析】1、Thesupermarketisdesignedtolurecustomersintospendingasmuchtimeaspossiblewithinitsdoors.句子分析:句子主干为thesupermarketisdesignedtolurecustomersintospending.后面的asmuchtimeaspossible和withinitsdoors都是状语。参考译文:超市的目的是吸引顾客在店里停留尽量长的时间。2、Thereasonforth
5、isissimple:Thelongeryoustayinthestore,themorestuffyou’llsee,andthemorestuffyousee,themoreyou’llbuy.词汇和词组:thelonger...,themore...……越长,……越多themore...,themore...……越多,……越多句子分析:and前后并列连接了两个比较级结构。参考译文:理由很简单:你在店里待的时间越长,你看到的东西就越多;你看到的东西越多,你买的东西就越多。3、Andsupermarketscontainalotofstuff.Theaveragesup
6、ermarket,accordingtotheFoodMarketingInstitute,carriessome44,00differentitems,andmanycarrytensofthousandsmore.词汇和词组:average普通的a,institute机构n句子分析:Supermarketscontainalotofstuff.是第一个句子的主干。Theaveragesupermarketcarriessome44,00differentitems,andmanycarrytensofthousandsmore.是第二个句子的主干,这是一个由and连接
7、的并列句。第二个句子当中accordingtotheFoodMarketingInstitute是插入语。参考译文:超市中有大量的商品。根据食品营销研究所的调查,平均每个超市约有4400种不同种类的商品,有的超市甚至有成千上万种商品。4、Thesheervolumeofavailablechoiceisenoughtosendshoppersintoastateofinformationoverload.词汇和词组:sheer纯粹的a,volume量n,available可找到的a,overload超载ninformation