《疟疾英语课演讲》PPT课件.ppt

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1、小组成员：涂楚欣齐文娟ContentsIntroduction﹠symptoms12Causes﹠Classification3Prevention﹠Treatment4Pathogenesis﹠DiagnosisIntroduction﹠symptomsamosquito-borneinfectiousdiseasebeginswithabitefromaninfectedfemalemosquitotypicallysymptomsincludefeverandheadacheothersymptomsanemia,acido

2、sis,respiratorydistressDistributionMalariaiswidespreadintropicalandsubtropicalregionsinabroadbandaroundtheequator,includingmuchofSub-SaharanAfrica,Asia,andtheAmericas.ClinicalFeaturechill:abruptonsct,shivering,paleface,cyanosis.highfever:triseto40Cwithmalaise,myalgia,

3、thirsty.sweating:profusesweatingwithrestlessMALARIACauseMalariaparasitesPlasmodiumfalciparumPlasmodiummalariaePlasmodiumovalePlasmodiumvivaxMALARIAHypoimmunityClassificationuncomplicatedmalariaseveremalariaPathogenesisliverusuallyaresultofacoexistingliverconditionsuch

4、asviralhepatitisorchronicliverdiseaseCellsicklecelltrait,thalassaemias,glucose-6-phosphatedehydrogenasedeficiency,andthepresenceofDuffyantigensonredbloodcellsthemicroscopicexaminationofbloodusingbloodfilmsantigen-basedrapiddiagnostictests(RDT)DiagnosisPreventionmedica

5、tionsmosquitoeradicationurTextpreventionofbitesTreatmentAnti-malarialdrugschloroquineprimaquinemefloguineartemisinineresistantinfectionThankYou!