疟疾英语课演讲

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1、小组成员：涂楚欣齐文娟ContentsIntroduction﹠symptoms12Causes﹠Classification3Prevention﹠Treatment4Pathogenesis﹠DiagnosisIntroduction﹠symptomsamosquito-borneinfectiousdiseasebeginswithabitefromaninfectedfemalemosquitotypicallysymptomsincludefeverandheadacheothersymptomsan

2、emia,acidosis,respiratorydistressDistributionMalariaiswidespreadintropicalandsubtropicalregionsinabroadbandaroundtheequator,includingmuchofSub-SaharanAfrica,Asia,andtheAmericas.ClinicalFeaturechill:abruptonsct,shivering,paleface,cyanosis.highfever:triseto40C

3、withmalaise,myalgia,thirsty.sweating:profusesweatingwithrestlessMALARIACauseMalariaparasitesPlasmodiumfalciparumPlasmodiummalariaePlasmodiumovalePlasmodiumvivaxMALARIAHypoimmunityClassificationuncomplicatedmalariaseveremalariaPathogenesisliverusuallyaresulto

4、facoexistingliverconditionsuchasviralhepatitisorchronicliverdiseaseCellsicklecelltrait,thalassaemias,glucose-6-phosphatedehydrogenasedeficiency,andthepresenceofDuffyantigensonredbloodcellsthemicroscopicexaminationofbloodusingbloodfilmsantigen-basedrapiddiagn

5、ostictests(RDT)DiagnosisPreventionmedicationsmosquitoeradicationurTextpreventionofbitesTreatmentAnti-malarialdrugschloroquineprimaquinemefloguineartemisinineresistantinfectionThankYou!