新纪元英语知识归类.doc

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1、新纪元英语知识归类单词一、代词1、人称代词：主格：Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格：meyouhimheritusyouthem2、物住代词形容词性物住代词：myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物住代词mineyourshishersitsouryourstheirs3、指示代词thisthatthesethosesomethinganythinganybody二、冠词不定冠词：aan意思是一a用于一般单数名词前，abook，adesk，adogan用于以元音开头的单数名词

2、前。既，a，e，i，o，u开头的名词。anapple，anorange，anegg，anelephant，ananimal，anicecream定冠词:the用于特指某人某物，双方都知道的人或物，上文提到的人或物，独一无二的东西，用于介词短语中。如：Thereisapenandabook，Thepenisnew.Look,theteacheriscoming.Theearthisround.Inthedesk，underthetree三、名词（一）人people1、称呼MisssirMrMrsdaddaddy

3、mummummy2、家庭成员fathermotherbrothersistercousinuncleauntgrandmothergrandfather3、人的类别boygirlmanwomanchildrenclowndingfriendneighbourking（二）、身体各部分名称eyeearnosemouthtoothteethfaceheadhairstomachshoulderarmlegkneefootfeettoetail（三）、学习用具penpencilpencilcasepencilbox

4、rulerrubberbagschoolbagbook（四）、交通工具carbusminibustaxitrainbikebicycleplaneshipvantrucktractorspaceship（五）、时间1.morningafternooneveningnight2.daytodaytomorrowweekmonthyear3.SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday4.springsummerautumnwinter（六）、动物anima

5、ldogcatduckchickhenrabbithorsecowgoatsheephippofishcrocodileturtlepandamonkeyelephanttigerbearmouse（mice）birdbutterflydragonflysnakefrogdinosaurdragon（七）、食物foodricedumplingsnoodlescongeebreadhamburgersandwichcakemeatporkbeefroastchickenchickenlegfisheggbone

6、wormbutterfrieschipsicecreamchocolatefruitsaladvegetabletofutomatopotatobeanpeawormbuttecoffeeteacokejuicemilkwater水果：Fruitapplepearorangebananalemonmelonmangostrawberrynutcoconutpeachgrapepineapplewatermelonsugarcanemelonseedspeanut（八）、服装clothescoatdressha

7、tshirtT-shirtshortssweatertrousersuniformtiebutton（九）、职业teacherpupilstudentdoctordriverpolicepolicemanpolicewomanhousewifeparkkeepershopkeepernursefarmer（十）、屋类设施房屋housewallwindowfloorgrounddoorcorridorbedroom屋类设施：desktablechaircupboardshelfTVsofa生活用品：binbow

8、ldishabowlofcupacupofkeytissuebedtowelclock（十一）、学校设施artroomhallcanteenclassclassroomcomputerlibrarymusicroomplaygroundswimmingpoolhallnoticeboardblackboard（十一）、玩具Toytoyswingyo-yosee-sawkitedollgameball